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The Legacy of Cain
The Legacy of Cain

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Legacy of Cain is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Legacy of Cain
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.
I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.
On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.
The door was ajar.
Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Legacy of Cain

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Legacy of Cain is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.
Line 2
I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.
/aɪ hæd mʌtʃ tuː θɪŋk ʌv ənd aɪ ˈwɔːntɪd æn ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti ʌv rəˈkʌvərɪŋ ˌmaɪˈself/
Line 3
On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.
/ɑːn maɪ weɪ aʊt ʌv ðə haʊs ɪn sɜːrtʃ ʌv ðə fɜːrst ˈsɑːləteri pleɪs ðæt aɪ kʊd dɪˈskʌvər aɪ pæst ðə ruːm ɪn wɪtʃ wiː hæd daɪnd/
Line 4
The door was ajar.
/ðə dɔːr wɑːz əˈdʒɑːr/
Line 5
Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ajar adjective US /əˈdʒɑːr/

slightly open

From this reading “The door was ajar.”

dined verb US /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading “On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.”

discover verb US /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.”

opportunity noun US /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading “I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.”

recovering adjective US /rəˈkʌvərɪŋ/

returning to health after illness or debility

From this reading “I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.”

search verb US /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading “On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.”

solitary adjective US /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading “On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.”

stepped verb US /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading “Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

ajaradjectiveUS /əˈdʒɑːr/

slightly open

From this reading The door was ajar.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The door was ajar.

Eunice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

recoveringadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərɪŋ/

returning to health after illness or debility

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

Tenbruggen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before I could get by it, Mrs. Tenbruggen stepped out and stopped me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading I had much to think of, and I wanted an opportunity of recovering myself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After leaving Eunice, my one desire was to be alone.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On my way out of the house, in search of the first solitary place that I could discover, I passed the room in which we had dined.

Chapter 31 of The Legacy of Cain by Wilkie Collins holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Legacy of Cain contain?

Chapter 31 holds 155 sentences of The Legacy of Cain, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Legacy of Cain by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Legacy of Cain?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Legacy of Cain

Common questions about reading The Legacy of Cain by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Legacy of Cain?

Yes. All 8449 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1975 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Legacy of Cain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1975, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Legacy of Cain take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1690 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Legacy of Cain section by section

How to work through The Legacy of Cain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Legacy of Cain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Legacy of Cain

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Legacy of Cain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Request
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Legacy of Cain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Person
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Legacy of Cain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Claims
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Legacy of Cain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Disown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Legacy of Cain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.