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The Lerouge Case
The Lerouge Case

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Lerouge Case is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lerouge Case
Context Illustration Reading 29/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Had chance alone assisted him?
The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.
A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.
His name was Lecoq.
The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lerouge Case

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Lerouge Case is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 29/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 141–145

Line 1
Had chance alone assisted him?
/hæd tʃæns əˈloʊn əˈsɪstɪd hɪm/
Line 2
The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.
Line 3
A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.
/ə smɑːrt ˈfeloʊ ɪn hɪz prəˈfeʃən ˈkræfti æz ə fɑːks ənd ˈdʒeləs ʌv hɪz tʃiːf huːz əˈbɪlətiːz hiː held ɪn laɪt ˌestəˈmeɪʃən/
Line 4
His name was Lecoq.
Line 5
The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.
/ðə ˈkɑːməseri baɪ ðɪs taɪm ˈhɑːrtəli ˈtaɪərd ʌv hɪz riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz ˈwelkəmd ðə ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtɪŋ ˈmædʒəstreɪt ənd hɪz ˈeɪdʒənts æz ˈlɪbɜːreɪtərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abilities noun US /əˈbɪlətiːz/

plural of “ability” — the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading “A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.”

commissary noun US /ˈkɑːməseri/

a retail store that sells equipment and provisions (usually to military personnel)

From this reading “The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.”

crafty adjective US /ˈkræfti/

marked by skill in deception

From this reading “A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.”

investigating noun US /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtɪŋ/

the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically

From this reading “The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.”

liberators noun US /ˈlɪbɜːreɪtərz/

plural of “liberator” — someone who releases people from captivity or bondage

From this reading “The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.”

offender noun US /əˈfendər/

a person who transgresses moral or civil law

From this reading “The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.”

responsibilities noun US /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.”

subordinate adjective US /səˈbɔːrdəneɪt/

lower in rank or importance

From this reading “The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

abilitiesnounUS /əˈbɪlətiːz/

plural of “ability” — the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

agentsnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənts/

plural of “agent” — an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Had chance alone assisted him?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

assistedadjectiveUS /əˈsɪstɪd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading Had chance alone assisted him?

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Had chance alone assisted him?

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

commissarynounUS /ˈkɑːməseri/

a retail store that sells equipment and provisions (usually to military personnel)

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

craftyadjectiveUS /ˈkræfti/

marked by skill in deception

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

estimationnounUS /ˌestəˈmeɪʃən/

a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

foxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

Gevrol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had chance alone assisted him?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

heartilyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Had chance alone assisted him?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

investigatingnounUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtɪŋ/

the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

jealousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒeləs/

showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

Lecoq

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His name was Lecoq.

liberatorsnounUS /ˈlɪbɜːreɪtərz/

plural of “liberator” — someone who releases people from captivity or bondage

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

magistratenounUS /ˈmædʒəstreɪt/

a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading His name was Lecoq.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

offendernounUS /əˈfendər/

a person who transgresses moral or civil law

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

reconciledadjectiveUS /ˈrekənsaɪld/

made compatible or consistent

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

responsibilitiesnounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

smartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

subordinateadjectiveUS /səˈbɔːrdəneɪt/

lower in rank or importance

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

welcomedverbUS /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading The commissary, by this time heartily tired of his responsibilities, welcomed the investigating magistrate and his agents as liberators.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading A smart fellow in his profession, crafty as a fox, and jealous of his chief, whose abilities he held in light estimation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The subordinate Gevrol had brought with him, was an old offender, reconciled to the law.

Chapter 1 of The Lerouge Case by Emile Gaboriau holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Lerouge Case contain?

Chapter 1 holds 415 sentences of The Lerouge Case, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Lerouge Case by Emile Gaboriau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Lerouge Case?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lerouge Case

Common questions about reading The Lerouge Case by Emile Gaboriau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lerouge Case?

Yes. All 8418 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3802 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lerouge Case is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3802, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lerouge Case take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1684 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lerouge Case section by section

How to work through The Lerouge Case section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Lerouge Case to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lerouge Case

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lerouge Case, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thursday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lerouge Case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lerouge Case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shrove
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lerouge Case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tuesday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lerouge Case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.