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The Lerouge Case
The Lerouge Case

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Lerouge Case is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lerouge Case
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.
M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.
M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.
Like the magistrate he exclaimed, Claire!”
He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lerouge Case

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Lerouge Case is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.
Line 2
M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.
Line 3
M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.
Line 4
Like the magistrate he exclaimed, “Claire!”
Line 5
He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.
/hiː ˈhezɪteɪtɪd tuː rəˈsiːv hɜːr ˈfɪrɪŋ ə ˈpeɪnfəl ənd ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl siːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disagreeable adjective US /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading “He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.”

fearing verb US /ˈfɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading “He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.”

knife noun US /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading “M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.”

magistrate noun US /ˈmædʒəstreɪt/

a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading “Like the magistrate he exclaimed, “Claire!””

moment's noun US /ˈmoʊmənts/

possessive form of “moment” — a particular point in time

painful adjective US /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading “He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.”

plate noun US /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading “M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.”

valet noun US /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading “M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

card-plate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

Claire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like the magistrate he exclaimed, “Claire!”

Claire's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.

Commarin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

d'Arlange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

Daburon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading Like the magistrate he exclaimed, “Claire!”

fearingverbUS /ˈfɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Like the magistrate he exclaimed, “Claire!”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like the magistrate he exclaimed, “Claire!”

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.

MademoisellenounUS /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

magistratenounUS /ˈmædʒəstreɪt/

a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading Like the magistrate he exclaimed, “Claire!”

moment'snounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

possessive form of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.

platenounUS /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading He hesitated to receive her, fearing a painful and disagreeable scene.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Like the magistrate he exclaimed, “Claire!”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

valetnounUS /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading M. Daburon had been surprised at Claire’s visit.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading M. Daburon had broken a handsome card-plate; M. de Commarin, who was at breakfast, dropped his knife on his plate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading M. de Commarin was still more so, when his valet whispered to him that Mademoiselle d’Arlange desired a moment’s conversation with him.

Chapter 16 of The Lerouge Case by Emile Gaboriau holds 451 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Lerouge Case contain?

Chapter 16 holds 451 sentences of The Lerouge Case, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Lerouge Case by Emile Gaboriau exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 451 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Lerouge Case?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lerouge Case

Common questions about reading The Lerouge Case by Emile Gaboriau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lerouge Case?

Yes. All 8418 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3802 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lerouge Case is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3802, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lerouge Case take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1684 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lerouge Case section by section

How to work through The Lerouge Case section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Lerouge Case to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lerouge Case

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lerouge Case, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thursday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lerouge Case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lerouge Case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shrove
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lerouge Case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tuesday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lerouge Case; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.