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The Letter of Credit
The Letter of Credit

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Letter of Credit is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Letter of Credit
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN SECLUSION.
Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.
She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.
How should she be, after what had taken place?
And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Letter of Credit

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Letter of Credit is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN SECLUSION.
/ɪn sɪˈkluːʒən/
Line 2
Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.
Line 3
She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.
/ʃiː went ʌp tuː hɜːr oʊn ˈlɪtəl ruːm ˈbiːɪŋ ˈveri ʃʊr ðæt ˈniːðər ɪn ðə wɔːrm ˈdresɪŋ ruːm ɑːn ðə ˈsekənd flɔːr nɔːr ˌɪnˈdiːd ɪn ˈeni ˈʌðər wʊd ʃiː biː ˈwelkəm ɔːr ˈiːvɪn pərˈhæps ˈtɑːləreɪtɪd/
Line 4
How should she be, after what had taken place?
Line 5
And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anyhow adverb US /ˈenihaʊ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading “And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?”

aunt's noun US /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading “Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.”

breathe verb US /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading “And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?”

climbed verb US /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading “Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.”

dressing noun US /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading “She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.”

flights noun US /flaɪts/

plural of “flight” — a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading “Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.”

seclusion noun US /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading “IN SECLUSION.”

tolerated verb US /ˈtɑːləreɪtɪd/

past form of “tolerate” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading “She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dressing room noun + noun

a room in which you can change clothes

In this reading “She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.”

second floor noun + noun

In this reading “She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.”

taken place adjective + noun

In this reading “How should she be, after what had taken place?”

went up verb + adjective counted as “go up”

move upward

In this reading “She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.”

little room adjective + noun

In this reading “She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading How should she be, after what had taken place?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

anyhowadverbUS /ˈenihaʊ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?

aunt'snounUS /ænts/

possessive form of “aunt” — the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

flightsnounUS /flaɪts/

plural of “flight” — a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How should she be, after what had taken place?

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN SECLUSION.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading How should she be, after what had taken place?

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

Rotha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

SECLUSIONnounUS /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading IN SECLUSION.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading How should she be, after what had taken place?

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading How should she be, after what had taken place?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

toleratedverbUS /ˈtɑːləreɪtɪd/

past form of “tolerate” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading How should she be, after what had taken place?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And how could she breathe, anyhow, in any atmosphere where her aunt was?

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Rotha climbed the three flights of stairs from the breakfast room, feeling that her aunt's house, and the world generally, had become a desert to her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She went up to her own little room, being very sure that neither in the warm dressing room on the second floor, nor indeed in any other, would she be welcome, or even perhaps tolerated.

Chapter 14 of The Letter of Credit by Susan Warner holds 379 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Letter of Credit contain?

Chapter 14 holds 379 sentences of The Letter of Credit, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Letter of Credit by Susan Warner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 379 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Letter of Credit?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Letter of Credit

Common questions about reading The Letter of Credit by Susan Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Letter of Credit?

Yes. All 12805 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36159 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Letter of Credit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36159, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Letter of Credit take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2561 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Letter of Credit section by section

How to work through The Letter of Credit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Letter of Credit

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Letter of Credit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Susan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letter of Credit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letter of Credit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letter of Credit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Credit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letter of Credit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.