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The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856
The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856 is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.
Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.
It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.
We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.
I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856 is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.
Line 2
Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.
/ˈmɪstər eɡ ənd ˈmɪstər ˈkɑːlɪnz dɪˈzaɪər tuː biː ˈɔːlsoʊ rɪˈmembərd/
Line 3
It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.
Line 4
We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.
/wiː hæv bɪn ˈspekjəleɪtɪŋ æt ˈbrekfəst ɑːn ðə ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː ʌv ɪts ˈreɪnɪŋ ɪn ə ˈsɪmələr ˈmænər æt ˈneɪpəlz ənd ʌv jɔːr ˈwɑːndərɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə hoʊˈtel rəˈfjuːzɪŋ ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/
Line 5
I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Collins noun US /ˈkɑːlɪnz/

English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading “Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.”

damaged adjective US /ˈdæmədʒd/

harmed or injured or spoiled

From this reading “I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.”

despicable adjective US /dɪˈspɪkəbəl/

morally reprehensible

From this reading “I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.”

dogged adjective US /dɔːɡd/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading “It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.”

downcast adjective US /ˈdaʊnkæst/

directed downward

From this reading “It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.”

homeless noun US /ˈhoʊmləs/

someone unfortunate without housing

From this reading “Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.”

raining adjective US /ˈreɪnɪŋ/

falling in drops or as if falling like rain

From this reading “We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.”

speculating verb US /ˈspekjəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “speculate” — to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

From this reading “We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

CollinsnounUS /ˈkɑːlɪnz/

English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889)

From this reading Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

damagedadjectiveUS /ˈdæmədʒd/

harmed or injured or spoiled

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.

despicableadjectiveUS /dɪˈspɪkəbəl/

morally reprehensible

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

doggedadjectiveUS /dɔːɡd/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

downcastadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnkæst/

directed downward

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

EggnounUS /eɡ/

animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds

From this reading Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

grieveverbUS /ɡriːv/

feel grief

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

homelessnounUS /ˈhoʊmləs/

someone unfortunate without housing

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

NaplesnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

Orvieto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

PrayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

rainingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪnɪŋ/

falling in drops or as if falling like rain

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

rainsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

refusingverbUS /rəˈfjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

regardsnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdz/

plural of “regard” — (usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Mr. Egg and Mr. Collins desire to be also remembered.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

speculatingverbUS /ˈspekjəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “speculate” — to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

Tennent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

vinenounUS /vaɪn/

a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

From this reading I grieve to report the Orvieto considerably damaged by the general vine failure, but still far from despicable.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading We have been speculating at breakfast on the possibility of its raining in a similar manner at Naples, and of your wandering about the hotel, refusing consolation.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It has been beautiful weather since we left Naples, until to-day, when it rains in a very dogged, sullen, downcast, and determined manner.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Pray make my kind regards to Lady Tennent, and Miss Tennent, and your good son, who became homeless for my sake.

Chapter 13 of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856 by Charles Dickens holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856 contain?

Chapter 13 holds 401 sentences of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856 by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #25852, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handwritten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Charles Dickens. Vol. 1, 1833-1856; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.