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The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2)
The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2)

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) is here in full — 2074 sentences across 415 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/414 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.
No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.
The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.
In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.
Of politics, therefore, we hear little for the present.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2)

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) is here in full — 2074 sentences across 415 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/414 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.
Line 2
No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.
Line 3
The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.
Line 4
In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.
Line 5
Of politics, therefore, we hear little for the present.
/ʌv ˈpɑːlətɪks ˈðerfɔːr wiː hiːr ˈlɪtəl fɔːr ðə ˈprezənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

administration noun US /ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/

a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

From this reading “In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.”

bayonets noun US /ˈbeɪənets/

plural of “bayonet” — a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading “The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.”

constitutional adjective US /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃənəl/

of benefit to or intended to benefit your physical makeup

From this reading “The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.”

coup noun US /kuː/

a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force

culminated verb US /ˈkʌlməneɪtɪd/

past form of “culminate” — end, especially to reach a final or climactic stage

From this reading “No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.”

exchanging verb US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading “No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.”

Piedmont noun US /ˈpiːdmɑːnt/

the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama

From this reading “In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.”

subsequent adjective US /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/

following in time or order

From this reading “No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1852

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

55

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

administrationnounUS /ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/

a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

AustriannounUS /ˈɔːstriən/

a native or inhabitant of Austria

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

bayonetsnounUS /ˈbeɪənets/

plural of “bayonet” — a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

Cavour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

constitutionaladjectiveUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃənəl/

of benefit to or intended to benefit your physical makeup

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

coupnounUS /kuː/

a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

culminatedverbUS /ˈkʌlməneɪtɪd/

past form of “culminate” — end, especially to reach a final or climactic stage

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

d'état

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

destinedadjectiveUS /ˈdestɪnd/

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in “college-bound students”

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

exchangingverbUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Of politics, therefore, we hear little for the present.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Of politics, therefore, we hear little for the present.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

manoeuvres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

PiedmontnounUS /ˈpiːdmɑːnt/

the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading Of politics, therefore, we hear little for the present.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Of politics, therefore, we hear little for the present.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

pretencenoun

a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

reformnounUS /rəˈfɔːrm/

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

subsequentadjectiveUS /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/

following in time or order

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The political movement there was dead; the Grand Duke, restored by Austrian bayonets, had abandoned all pretence at reform and constitutional progress.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Of politics, therefore, we hear little for the present.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Of politics, therefore, we hear little for the present.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading No doubt, after the excitement of the _coup d'état_ in Paris, and the subsequent manoeuvres of Louis Napoleon, which culminated in this very month in his exchanging the title of President for that of Emperor, Florence must have seemed very quiet, if not dull.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading 1852-55 The middle of November found the travellers back again in Florence, and it was nearly three years before they again quitted Italy.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading In Piedmont, Cavour had just been summoned to the head of the administration, but there were no signs as yet of the use he was destined to make of his power.

Chapter 2 of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) by Elizabeth Barrett Browning holds 2074 sentences, grouped into 415 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) contain?

Chapter 2 holds 2074 sentences of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2), unabridged, divided into 415 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) by Elizabeth Barrett Browning exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 2074 sentences, grouped into 415 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2)?

Work through the 415 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 415 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2)

Common questions about reading The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) by Elizabeth Barrett Browning on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2)?

Yes. All 8683 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16646 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16646, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1737 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) section by section

How to work through The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Since
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Settled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Florence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Volume 2 of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.