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The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth
The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:
{_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.
Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.
In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.
The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:
Line 2
{_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.
Line 3
Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.
Line 4
In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.
Line 5
The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amuse verb US /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading “In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.”

Hughes noun US /hjuːz/

English poet (born in 1930)

From this reading “The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.”

monk's noun US /mʌŋks/

possessive form of “monk” — a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading “MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:”

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:”

proofs noun US /pruːfs/

plural of “proof” — any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading “The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.”

sheaf noun US /ʃiːf/

a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading “The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.”

splendidly adverb US /ˈsplendədli/

extremely well

From this reading “The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.”

wheat noun US /wiːt/

annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains

From this reading “The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

In spite preposition + noun

In this reading “In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.”

came home verb + noun counted as “come home”

become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

In this reading “{_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.”

comes out verb + adjective counted as “come out”

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.”

few things adjective + noun

In this reading “In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

19th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

amuseverbUS /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

balustradenoun

a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

Blanche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

countedverbUS /ˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “count” — determine the number or amount of

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

DARLINGnounUS /ˈdɑːrlɪŋ/

a special loved one

From this reading MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

ELIZABETHnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

FOLLYnounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

HughesnounUS /hjuːz/

English poet (born in 1930)

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

MONK'SnounUS /mʌŋks/

possessive form of “monk” — a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading MONK'S FOLLY, 19th November DARLING ELIZABETH:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

oneself

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

Paquin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

proofsnounUS /pruːfs/

plural of “proof” — any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

sheafnounUS /ʃiːf/

a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

SimplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

splendidlyadverbUS /ˈsplendədli/

extremely well

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In spite of London being so big, there are so few things one can do by oneself to amuse oneself.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading {_Home again_} Simply couldn't endure it in town in November by myself, so came home to-day.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

wheatnounUS /wiːt/

annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The early post brought me the proofs from Alice Hughes; Paquin comes out splendidly, but I look silly in the one in which I am standing near a balustrade, holding a sheaf of wheat.

YesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading Yesterday, after Blanche left, I counted up the things I could do by myself in order to kill time.

Chapter 32 of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth by W. R. H. (William Rutherford Hayes) Trowbridge holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth contain?

Chapter 32 holds 120 sentences of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth by W. R. H. (William Rutherford Hayes) Trowbridge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth

Common questions about reading The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth by W. R. H. (William Rutherford Hayes) Trowbridge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth?

Yes. All 1610 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41302 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41302, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth take to read?

About 134 minutes of reading across 322 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth section by section

How to work through The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Minor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spelling
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Typographical
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Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Her Mother to Elizabeth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.