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The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4
The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
346.
To Miss Hannah More, Sept.
7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.
The `Etats a mob of kings.
Time the composer of a good constitution.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
346.
Line 2
To Miss Hannah More, Sept.
Line 3
7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.
Line 4
The `Etats a mob of kings.
Line 5
Time the composer of a good constitution.
/taɪm ðə kəmˈpoʊzər ʌv ə ɡʊd ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bastille noun US /ˈbæstɪl/

a fortress built in Paris in the 14th century and used as a prison in the 17th and 18th centuries; it was destroyed July 14, 1789 at the start of the French Revolution

From this reading “7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.”

composer noun US /kəmˈpoʊzər/

someone who composes music as a profession

From this reading “Time the composer of a good constitution.”

Congratulation noun US /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃən/

the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration

From this reading “7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.”

constitution noun US /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading “Time the composer of a good constitution.”

demolition noun US /ˌdeməˈlɪʃən/

an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something

From this reading “7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.”

functions noun US /ˈfʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “function” — (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading “7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.”

mob noun US /mɑːb/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading “The `Etats a mob of kings.”

Sept noun US /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “To Miss Hannah More, Sept.”

All words in this reading · 22

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

346

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 346.

7

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The `Etats a mob of kings.

BastillenounUS /ˈbæstɪl/

a fortress built in Paris in the 14th century and used as a prison in the 17th and 18th centuries; it was destroyed July 14, 1789 at the start of the French Revolution

From this reading 7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.

composernounUS /kəmˈpoʊzər/

someone who composes music as a profession

From this reading Time the composer of a good constitution.

CongratulationnounUS /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃən/

the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration

From this reading 7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.

constitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading Time the composer of a good constitution.

demolitionnounUS /ˌdeməˈlɪʃən/

an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something

From this reading 7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.

Etats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The `Etats a mob of kings.

functionsnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “function” — (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading 7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Time the composer of a good constitution.

Hannah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Miss Hannah More, Sept.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The `Etats a mob of kings.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading To Miss Hannah More, Sept.

mobnounUS /mɑːb/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading The `Etats a mob of kings.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To Miss Hannah More, Sept.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading 7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.

SeptnounUS /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading To Miss Hannah More, Sept.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 7.-Congratulation on the demolition of the functions of the Bastille.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time the composer of a good constitution.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Miss Hannah More, Sept.

Chapter 1 of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 by Horace Walpole holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 427 sentences of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 by Horace Walpole exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4

Common questions about reading The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 by Horace Walpole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4?

Yes. All 12239 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4919 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4919, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2448 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 section by section

How to work through The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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Vocabulary met early in The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hannah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Congratulation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Demolition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Functions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of Horace Walpole, Earl of Orford — Volume 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.