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The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1
The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'
And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?
_Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.
In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.
And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'
/dɪd aɪ seɪ ðæt ˈevər ðæt aɪ nuː juː mʌst biː ˈtaɪərd/
Line 2
And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?
/ənd ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ˈiːvɪn soʊ truː æz ðæt ðə ˈkʌmɪŋ ɪˈvent θruː ɪts ˈʃæd.oʊ bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 3
_Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.
Line 4
In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.
Line 5
And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begun verb US /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “_Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.”

event noun US /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading “And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?”

female adjective US /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading “In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.”

sheet noun US /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading “_Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.”

somebody pronoun US /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading “And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?”

thread verb US /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading “In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.”

Thursday noun US /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

visible adjective US /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading “In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

goodnature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

illfortune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

somebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

ThursdaynounUS /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading In the midst of it came a female friend of mine and broke the thread--the visible thread, that is.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And it was not even so true as that the coming event threw its shadow before?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now, even now, at this safe eight o'clock, I could not be safe from somebody, who, in her goodnature and my illfortune, must come and sit by me--and when my letter was come--'why wouldn't I read it?

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading _Thursday night._--I have begun on another sheet--I could not write here what was in my heart--yet I send you this paper besides to show how I was writing to you this morning.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Did I say _that_ ever ... that 'I knew you must be tired?'

Chapter 15 of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 by Robert Browning holds 426 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 15 holds 426 sentences of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 by Robert Browning exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 426 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1

Common questions about reading The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 by Robert Browning on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1?

Yes. All 7911 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16182 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16182, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1583 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Considering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Question
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The letters of Robert Browning and Elizabeth — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.