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The Letters of William James, Vol. 1
The Letters of William James, Vol. 1

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Letters of William James, Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.
He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.
He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.
Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.
I am rather curious to read it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Letters of William James, Vol. 1

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.
Line 2
He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.
Line 3
He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.
Line 4
Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.
/mɑːntˈɡʌmriz ɪz ˈʃɔːrtli tuː əˈpɪr ɪn ə ˈdʒɜːrnəl hiːr/
Line 5
I am rather curious to read it.
/aɪ æm ˈræðər ˈkjʊriəs tuː red ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belaboring verb US /bɪˈleɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “belabor” — to work at or to absurd length

From this reading “He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.”

Cambridge noun US /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading “Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.”

Concord noun US /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading “He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.”

dessert noun US /dɪˈzɜːrt/

a dish served as the last course of a meal

From this reading “He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.”

Goethe noun US /ɡoʊθ/

German poet and novelist and dramatist who lived in Weimar (1749-1832)

From this reading “He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.”

journal noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading “Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.”

Montgomery's noun US /mɑːntˈɡʌmriz/

possessive form of “montgomery” — Canadian novelist (1874-1942)

From this reading “He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.”

topping noun US /ˈtɑːpɪŋ/

a flavorful addition on top of a dish

From this reading “He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

read aloud verb + particle

In this reading “He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.”

rather curious adverb + adjective

In this reading “I am rather curious to read it.”

other day adjective + noun

In this reading “Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.”

appear in verb + particle

In this reading “Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am rather curious to read it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

belaboringverbUS /bɪˈleɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “belabor” — to work at or to absurd length

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

CambridgenounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.

ConcordnounUS /ˈkɑːnkɔːrd/

capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading I am rather curious to read it.

Davidson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

dessertnounUS /dɪˈzɜːrt/

a dish served as the last course of a meal

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

GoethenounUS /ɡoʊθ/

German poet and novelist and dramatist who lived in Weimar (1749-1832)

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

Goethe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I am rather curious to read it.

journalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.

Montgomery'snounUS /mɑːntˈɡʌmriz/

possessive form of “montgomery” — Canadian novelist (1874-1942)

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

pantheismnoun

(rare) worship that admits or tolerates all gods

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

pièce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading I am rather curious to read it.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

résistance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Davidson I saw the other day in Cambridge.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

Titanism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Montgomery's is shortly to appear in a journal here.

toppingnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪŋ/

a flavorful addition on top of a dish

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He had read aloud a paper of Montgomery's against pantheism, as well as one of his own on Goethe's Titanism.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was fresh from the Concord School, where they had been belaboring Goethe as their _pièce de résistance_ and topping off with pantheism as dessert.

Chapter 9 of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 by William James holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 438 sentences of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 by William James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Letters of William James, Vol. 1

Common questions about reading The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 by William James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1?

Yes. All 5090 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40307 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40307, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 take to read?

About 424 minutes of reading across 1018 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Letters of William James, Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Letters of William James, Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gallant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Devoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Letters of William James, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.