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The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work
The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.
Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.
The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.
BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.
Pine needles are long and stiff and sharp.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.
Line 2
Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.
/ˈɡræsəz ɑːr ˈjuːʒəwəli æt ðer best dʒʌst ˈæftər ˈflaʊərɪŋ/
Line 3
The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.
Line 4
BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.
/ˈbɔːlsəm liːvz ɪn ˈɡæðərɪŋ wʌt juː hiːr kɔːld paɪn ˈniːdəlz fɔːr ˈpɪloʊz biː ʃʊr juː hæv ðə raɪt kaɪnd ʌv triːz bɪˈfɔːr juː bɪˈɡɪn tuː ˈɡæðər ðə liːvz/
Line 5
Pine needles are long and stiff and sharp.
/paɪn ˈniːdəlz ɑːr lɔːŋ ənd stɪf ənd ʃɑːrp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balsam noun US /ˈbɔːlsəm/

any seed plant yielding balsam

From this reading “The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.”

basketry noun US /ˈbæskətri/

the craft of basket making

From this reading “Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.”

brittle adjective US /ˈbrɪtəl/

having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped

From this reading “Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.”

couches noun US /ˈkaʊtʃɪz/

plural of “couch” — an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.”

flowering noun US /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading “Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.”

Grasses noun US /ˈɡræsəz/

plural of “grass” — narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay

From this reading “Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.”

pliable adjective US /ˈplaɪəbəl/

susceptible to being led or directed

From this reading “Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.”

smelling noun US /ˈsmelɪŋ/

the act of perceiving the odor of something

From this reading “The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bureau drawers noun + noun

In this reading “The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.”

pine needles noun + noun counted as “pine needle”

In this reading “BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.”

dried leaves adjective + noun counted as “dried leaf”

In this reading “The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.

bagsnounUS /bæɡz/

plural of “bag” — a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

balsamnounUS /ˈbɔːlsəm/

any seed plant yielding balsam

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

basketrynounUS /ˈbæskətri/

the craft of basket making

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

bayberrynoun

West Indian tree; source of bay rum

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.

blossomverbUS /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

brittleadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪtəl/

having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

bureaunounUS /ˈbjʊroʊ/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

clovernounUS /ˈkloʊvər/

a plant of the genus Trifolium

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

couchesnounUS /ˈkaʊtʃɪz/

plural of “couch” — an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

cushionsnounUS /ˈkʊʃənz/

plural of “cushion” — a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

drawersnounUS /drɔːrz/

underpants worn by men

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

fernnounUS /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

firnounUS /fɜːr/

nonresinous wood of a fir tree

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

floweringnounUS /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

GrassesnounUS /ˈɡræsəz/

plural of “grass” — narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay

From this reading Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Pine needles are long and stiff and sharp.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

materialsnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

needlesnounUS /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

pillowsnounUS /ˈpɪloʊz/

plural of “pillow” — a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

pliableadjectiveUS /ˈplaɪəbəl/

susceptible to being led or directed

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Pine needles are long and stiff and sharp.

smellingnounUS /ˈsmelɪŋ/

the act of perceiving the odor of something

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading Pine needles are long and stiff and sharp.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The dried leaves of sweet fern, sweet clover in blossom, balsam fir, and bayberry make sweet smelling cushions and bags for bureau drawers and couches.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

unfitadjectiveUS /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Grasses are usually at their best just after flowering.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Most of these materials are unfit for use when dry and brittle, but books on basketry tell just how they can be made pliable.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading BALSAM LEAVES In gathering what you hear called "pine needles" for pillows be sure you have the right kind of trees before you begin to gather the leaves.

Chapter 3 of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work by Mary Rogers Miller holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work contain?

Chapter 3 holds 414 sentences of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work by Mary Rogers Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work

Common questions about reading The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work by Mary Rogers Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work?

Yes. All 6115 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45154 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45154, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work take to read?

About 509 minutes of reading across 1223 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work section by section

How to work through The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electricity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everyday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woodhull
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decoration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Library of Work and Play: Outdoor Work; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.