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The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1
The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.
On these you would come and attack me and my pandours.
I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.
If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.
At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.
Line 2
On these you would come and attack me and my pandours.
Line 3
I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.
Line 4
If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.
/ɪf ˌhaʊˈevər juː wɪʃ tuː hæv həŋˈɡeriən ˈhɔːrsəz juː mʌst teɪk maɪn ɪn laɪk ˈmænər frʌm miː ɪn ðə fiːld ʌv ˈbætəl ɔːr ʃʊd juː soʊ θɪŋk fɪt kʌm ənd dʒɔɪn wʌn huː wɪl rəˈsiːv juː wɪð ˈoʊ.pən ɑːrmz laɪk hɪz frend ənd sʌn ənd huː wɪl proʊˈkjʊr juː ˈevəri ædˈvæntɪdʒ juː kæn dɪˈzaɪər siː/
Line 5
At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.
/æt fɜːrst aɪ wɑːz ˈterəfaɪd æt ˈriːdɪŋ ðɪs ˈletər jet kʊd nɑːt help ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attachment noun US /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading “I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.”

Berlin noun US /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading “A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.”

February noun US /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading “A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.”

Hungarian adjective US /həŋˈɡeriən/

relating to or characteristic of Hungary

From this reading “A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.”

informs verb US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmz/

third-person singular of “inform” — impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading “A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.”

postman noun US /ˈpoʊstmən/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading “A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.”

procure verb US /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading “If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.”

Prussian noun US /ˈprʌʃən/

a German inhabitant of Prussia

From this reading “I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On these you would come and attack me and my pandours.

antedated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

attachmentnounUS /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading On these you would come and attack me and my pandours.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

BerlinnounUS /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

colonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On these you would come and attack me and my pandours.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

Effek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

HungarianadjectiveUS /həŋˈɡeriən/

relating to or characteristic of Hungary

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

informsverbUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmz/

third-person singular of “inform” — impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On these you would come and attack me and my pandours.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

pandours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

postmannounUS /ˈpoʊstmən/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

procureverbUS /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

proofsnounUS /pruːfs/

plural of “proof” — any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

PrussiannounUS /ˈprʌʃən/

a German inhabitant of Prussia

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

Sorau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

terrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading On these you would come and attack me and my pandours.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

Trenck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading If, however, you wish to have Hungarian horses, you must take mine in like manner from me in the field of battle: or, should you so think fit, come and join one who will receive you with open arms, like his friend and son, and who will procure you every advantage you can desire," &c.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I saw with pleasure, during the last campaign, that the Prussian Trenck was a good soldier; and that I might give you some proofs of my attachment, I then returned the horses which my men had taken.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading On these you would come and attack me and my pandours.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading At first I was terrified at reading this letter, yet could not help smiling.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A few days after the battle of Sorau, the usual camp postman brought me a letter from my cousin Trenck, the colonel of pandours, antedated at Effek four months, of which the following is a copy:-- "Your letter, of the 12th of February, from Berlin, informs me you desire to have some Hungarian horses.

Chapter 4 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 by Friedrich, Freiherr von der Trenck holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 124 sentences of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 by Friedrich, Freiherr von der Trenck exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 by Friedrich, Freiherr von der Trenck on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 1911 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2668 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #2668, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 take to read?

About 159 minutes of reading across 383 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Konigsberg
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prussia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
February
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.