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The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1
The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.
I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.
Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.
Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.
I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.
/ənd naʊ bɪˈhoʊld miː æt siː ɑːn maɪ ˈvɔɪədʒ tuː ˈriːɡə/
Line 2
I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.
Line 3
Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.
Line 4
Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.
/fɑːr frʌm ˈpliːzɪŋ ðɪs tuː miː wɑːz ˈdredfəl ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/
Line 5
I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.
/aɪ ræn ɑːn dek sɔː ðə ˈhɑːrbər raɪt bɪˈfɔːr miː ənd ə ˈpaɪlət ˈkʌmɪŋ ɔːf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

eaten verb US /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading “I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.”

harbour verb US /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading “I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.”

heartily adverb US /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading “I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.”

joyful adjective US /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading “Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.”

pilot verb US /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading “I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.”

pleasing adjective US /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading “Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.”

Riga noun US /ˈriːɡə/

a port city on the Gulf of Riga that is the capital and largest city of Latvia; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading “And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.”

tidings noun US /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading “Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

beholdverbUS /bɪˈhoʊld/

see with attention

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

FaradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

harbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

heartilyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.

joyfuladjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

Pillau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

pilotverbUS /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.

pleasingadjectiveUS /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.

RiganounUS /ˈriːɡə/

a port city on the Gulf of Riga that is the capital and largest city of Latvia; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I ran on deck, saw the harbour right before me, and a pilot coming off.

ScarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

sea-sick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading And now behold me at sea, on my voyage to Riga.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Far from pleasing, this, to me, was dreadful intelligence.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Scarcely had I closed my eyes before the master came with the joyful tidings, as he thought, that we were running for the port of Pillau.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading I had eaten heartily before I went on board; a storm came on; I worked half the night, to aid the crew, but at length became sea-sick, and went to lie down.

Chapter 10 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 by Friedrich, Freiherr von der Trenck holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 74 sentences of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1 by Friedrich, Freiherr von der Trenck exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #2668, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 159 minutes of reading across 383 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Konigsberg
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prussia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
February
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ancient
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Baron Trenck, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.