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The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger
The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.
CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.
The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.
Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.
One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.
/wɪtʃ triːts ʌv θɪŋz nɑːt ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ənd maɪt hæv bɪn oʊˈmɪtəd wɪˈθaʊt ˈpredʒədɪs tuː ðɪs ˈhɪstəri/
Line 2
CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.
Line 3
The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.
/ðə ˈlætər fækt ɪz nɑːt ˈdʒenərəli noʊn ənd fɔːr ðə ˈriːzən ðæt ðə ˈdʒentri kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ ðæt frəˈtɜːrnəti ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ hɜːr ˈoʊnli wɪð æn ˈekses ʌv rɪˈlʌktəns/
Line 4
Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.
/hɜːr ˈpoʊəts ənd hɪˈstɔːriənz ˈnevər ˈmenʃən hɜːr ɪn ðer ˈfeɪməs wɜːrks hɜːr ˈblʌʃɪŋ ˈmeɪdənz ˈnevər sɪŋ tuː hɜːr ənd hɜːr ˈnɑːvələsts leɪ ðə siːnz ʌv ðer roʊˈmænsɪz ɪn ˈʌðər lændz/
Line 5
One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cod noun US /kɑːd/

the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)

From this reading “CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.”

composing noun US /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading “The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.”

fraternity noun US /frəˈtɜːrnəti/

a social club for male undergraduates

From this reading “The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.”

historian noun US /hɪˈstɔːriən/

a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading “One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.”

historians noun US /hɪˈstɔːriənz/

plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading “Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.”

novelists noun US /ˈnɑːvələsts/

plural of “novelist” — one who writes novels

From this reading “Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.”

romances noun US /roʊˈmænsɪz/

plural of “romance” — a relationship between two lovers

From this reading “Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.”

treats noun US /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading “WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

aristocracies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

BEENauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

birth-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

bleakadjectiveUS /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

blushingadjectiveUS /ˈblʌʃɪŋ/

having a red face from embarrassment or shame or agitation or emotional upset

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

CAPEnounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

CODnounUS /kɑːd/

the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

codfishnoun

lean white flesh of important North Atlantic food fish; usually baked or poached

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

composingnounUS /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

criticsnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

diversadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪvərz/

many and different

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

excessnounUS /ˈekses/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/

past form of “found” — set up or found

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

fraternitynounUS /frəˈtɜːrnəti/

a social club for male undergraduates

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

gentrynounUS /ˈdʒentri/

the most powerful members of a society

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

HAVEauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

historiannounUS /hɪˈstɔːriən/

a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

historiansnounUS /hɪˈstɔːriənz/

plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

HISTORYnounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

INTERESTINGadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

maidensnounUS /ˈmeɪdənz/

plural of “maiden” — an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

maliciousadjectiveUS /məˈlɪʃəs/

having the nature of or resulting from malice

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

mediumnounUS /ˈmiːdiəm/

a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

MIGHTmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

novelistsnounUS /ˈnɑːvələsts/

plural of “novelist” — one who writes novels

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

OMITTEDverbUS /oʊˈmɪtəd/

inflected form of “omit” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

PARTICULARLYadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

poetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

PREJUDICEnounUS /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

punishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌnɪʃt/

subjected to a penalty (as pain or shame or restraint or loss) for an offense or fault or in order to coerce some behavior (as a confession or obedience)

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

reluctancenounUS /rɪˈlʌktəns/

(physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance)

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

romancesnounUS /roʊˈmænsɪz/

plural of “romance” — a relationship between two lovers

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

sandsnounUS /sændz/

the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

THINGSnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

THISdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

TREATSnounUS /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The latter fact is not generally known, and for the reason that the gentry composing that fraternity acknowledge her only with an excess of reluctance.

WITHOUTprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading WHICH TREATS OF THINGS NOT PARTICULARLY INTERESTING, AND MIGHT HAVE BEEN OMITTED WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THIS HISTORY.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Her poets and historians never mention her in their famous works; her blushing maidens never sing to her, and her novelists lay the scenes of their romances in other lands.

writersnounUS /ˈraɪtərz/

plural of “writer” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading One solitary poet was caught and punished for singing a song to her sands; but of her codfish no historian has written, though divers malicious writers have declared them the medium upon which one of our aristocracies is founded.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading CAPE COD, you must know, gentle reader, is my bleak native home, and the birth-place of all the most celebrated critics.

Chapter 1 of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger by F. Colburn (Francis Colburn) Adams holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger contain?

Chapter 1 holds 197 sentences of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger by F. Colburn (Francis Colburn) Adams exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger

Common questions about reading The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger by F. Colburn (Francis Colburn) Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger?

Yes. All 4535 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4959 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4959, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger take to read?

About 377 minutes of reading across 907 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger section by section

How to work through The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Treats
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Particularly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interesting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Maj. Roger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.