Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus
The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.
With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.
But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.
"Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."
But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.
Line 2
With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.
/wɪð ˈiːɡər dʒɔɪ hiː ɪɡˈzæmənd ɔːl hɪz nuː pəˈzeʃənz ˈwʌndərɪŋ wʌt sʌm maɪt biː juːzd fɔːr/
Line 3
But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.
Line 4
"Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."
/wɪtʃ miːnz ðæt aɪ mʌst plaʊ ðə ɜːrθ ənd plænt kɔːrn hiː rɪˈflektɪd soʊ ðæt wen ˈwɪntər kʌmz aɪ ʃæl hæv ˈɡɑːrnərd fuːd ɪn ˈplenti/
Line 5
But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blades noun US /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading “But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.”

Fairies noun US /ˈferiz/

plural of “fairy” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.”

garnered verb US /ˈɡɑːrnərd/

past form of “garner” — acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions

From this reading “"Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."”

girdle noun US /ˈɡɜːrdəl/

an encircling or ringlike structure

From this reading “But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.”

grassy adjective US /ˈɡræsi/

abounding in grass

From this reading “But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.”

plow verb US /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading “"Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."”

possessions noun US /pəˈzeʃənz/

plural of “possession” — the act of having and controlling property

From this reading “With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.”

Woodsman noun US /ˈwʊdzmæn/

someone who lives in the woods

From this reading “When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

Aknoun

a state in northwestern North America; the 49th state admitted to the union

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

bladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

Claus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

FairiesnounUS /ˈferiz/

plural of “fairy” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

fellow-creatures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

furrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

garneredverbUS /ˈɡɑːrnərd/

past form of “garner” — acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

girdlenounUS /ˈɡɜːrdəl/

an encircling or ringlike structure

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

grassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡræsi/

abounding in grass

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

guessedverbUS /ɡest/

past form of “guess” — expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

helplessadjectiveUS /ˈhelpləs/

lacking in or deprived of strength or power

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

hereafteradverbUS /hɪˈræftər/

in a subsequent part of this document or statement or matter etc.

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

plowverbUS /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

possessionsnounUS /pəˈzeʃənz/

plural of “possession” — the act of having and controlling property

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

rubbedverbUS /rʌbd/

inflected form of “rub” — move over something with pressure

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But, in the days when he had clung to the girdle of the great Ak and visited the cities of men, his eyes had been quick to note all the manners and customs of the race to which he belonged; so he guessed from the gifts brought by the Fairies that the Master expected him hereafter to live in the fashion of his fellow-creatures.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading "Which means that I must plow the earth and plant corn," he reflected; "so that when winter comes I shall have garnered food in plenty."

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading With eager joy he examined all his new possessions, wondering what some might be used for.

WoodsmannounUS /ˈwʊdzmæn/

someone who lives in the woods

From this reading When Claus awoke he rubbed his eyes again, and laughed, and spoke aloud his thanks to the Fairies and the Master Woodsman who had sent them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But, as he stood in the grassy Valley, he saw that to turn up the earth in furrows would be to destroy hundreds of pretty, helpless flowers, as well as thousands of the tender blades of grass.

Chapter 3 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 188 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus contain?

Chapter 3 holds 188 sentences of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 188 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus

Common questions about reading The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus?

Yes. All 1453 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #520 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #520, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus take to read?

About 121 minutes of reading across 291 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus section by section

How to work through The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Santa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Claus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burzee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.