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The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus
The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.
Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.
But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.
It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."
"You have heard," said the Prince to Ak.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.
/dɪr ɑːr dɪr sed hiː ənd ˈnʌθɪŋ bʌt dɪr/
Line 2
Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.
/wɜːr ðeɪ ˈhɔːrsəz ɪt wʊd biː raɪt tuː ˈhɑːrnəs ðem laɪk ˈhɔːrsəz/
Line 3
But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.
/bʌt noʊ wʌn ˈhɑːrnəsəz dɪr bɪˈkɔːz ðeɪ ɑːr friː waɪld ˈkriːtʃərz ˈoʊɪŋ noʊ ˈsɜːrvəs ʌv ˈeni sɔːrt tuː ˈmænˈkaɪnd/
Line 4
It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."
Line 5
"You have heard," said the Prince to Ak.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deer noun US /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading “"Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.”

degrade verb US /dɪˈɡreɪd/

reduce the level of land, as by erosion

From this reading “It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."”

harness verb US /ˈhɑːrnəs/

put a harness

From this reading “Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.”

harnesses noun US /ˈhɑːrnəsəz/

plural of “harness” — a support consisting of an arrangement of straps for holding something to the body (especially one supporting a person suspended from a parachute)

From this reading “But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.”

immortals noun US /ˌɪˈmɔːrtəlz/

plural of “immortal” — a person (such as an author) of enduring fame

From this reading “It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."”

lavished verb US /ˈlævɪʃt/

past form of “lavish” — expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns

From this reading “It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."”

mankind noun US /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading “But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.”

owing adjective US /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading “But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

Aknoun

a state in northwestern North America; the 49th state admitted to the union

From this reading "You have heard," said the Prince to Ak.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

Claus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

DeernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading "Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.

degradeverbUS /dɪˈɡreɪd/

reduce the level of land, as by erosion

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

harnessverbUS /ˈhɑːrnəs/

put a harness

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

harnessesnounUS /ˈhɑːrnəsəz/

plural of “harness” — a support consisting of an arrangement of straps for holding something to the body (especially one supporting a person suspended from a parachute)

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You have heard," said the Prince to Ak.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "You have heard," said the Prince to Ak.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

immortalsnounUS /ˌɪˈmɔːrtəlz/

plural of “immortal” — a person (such as an author) of enduring fame

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

lavishedverbUS /ˈlævɪʃt/

past form of “lavish” — expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading "Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading "You have heard," said the Prince to Ak.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Deer are deer," said he, "and nothing but deer.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It would degrade my deer to labor for Claus, who is only a man in spite of the friendship lavished on him by the immortals."

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading But no one harnesses deer because they are free, wild creatures, owing no service of any sort to mankind.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Were they horses it would be right to harness them like horses.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You have heard," said the Prince to Ak.

Chapter 7 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus contain?

Chapter 7 holds 186 sentences of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus

Common questions about reading The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus?

Yes. All 1453 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #520 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #520, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus take to read?

About 121 minutes of reading across 291 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus section by section

How to work through The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Santa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Claus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burzee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.