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The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1
The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
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JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.
Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.
He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.
Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.
His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.
Line 2
Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.
/ˈpɑːsəbli ðɪs wɑːz wʌn ˈriːzən ðæt əˈɡenst hɜːr əˈloʊn hiː ˈnevər hæd ðə ˈvaɪələnt rɪˈvʌlʃən ˈɔːlmoʊst əˈmaʊntɪŋ tuː ˈloʊθɪŋ wɪtʃ wɑːz ðə ˈjuːʒəwəl riˈækʃən ˈæftər hɪz ˈʌðər ˈpæʃənət ˌɪˈluːʒənz/
Line 3
He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.
Line 4
Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.
/ˈhævɪŋ ɪˈloʊpd wɪð hɜːr hiː hæd ˈmerid hɜːr fɔːr hɜːr seɪk ənd frʌm ə sens ʌv ˈʃɪvəlri ˈoʊnli wɪð ə kweɪnt sɔːrt ʌv əˈpɑːlədʒiː tuː hɪz frend hɑːɡ fɔːr ðɪs ˈɜːrli dɪˈpɑːrtʃər frʌm hɪz oʊn ˈprɪnsəpəlz ənd ðoʊz ʌv ðə ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪk ˈraɪtərz huː hæd helpt tuː moʊld hɪz vjuːz/
Line 5
His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.
/hɪz əˈfekʃən fɔːr hɪz waɪf hæd ˈstedəli ˌɪnˈkriːst ˈæftər ðer ˈmerɪdʒ ʃiː wɑːz fɑːnd ʌv hɪm ənd ˈsætəsfaɪd wɪð hɜːr lɑːt ənd hæd meɪd θɪŋz ˈveri ˈiːzi fɔːr hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amounting verb US /əˈmaʊntɪŋ/

-ing form of “amount” — be tantamount or equivalent to

From this reading “Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.”

elope verb US /ɪˈloʊp/

run away secretly with one's beloved

From this reading “He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.”

eloped verb US /ɪˈloʊpd/

past form of “elope” — run away secretly with one's beloved

From this reading “He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.”

Hogg noun US /hɑːɡ/

Scottish writer of rustic verse (1770-1835)

From this reading “Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.”

philosophic adjective US /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪk/

of or relating to philosophy or philosophers

From this reading “Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.”

revulsion noun US /rɪˈvʌlʃən/

intense aversion

From this reading “Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.”

Shelley's noun US /ˈʃeliz/

possessive form of “shelley” — English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading “JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.”

tantamount adjective US /ˈtæntəmaʊnt/

being essentially equal to something

From this reading “He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

steadily increased adverb + adjective

In this reading “His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.”

early departure adjective + noun

In this reading “Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.”

of chivalry preposition + noun

In this reading “Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1814

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

amountingverbUS /əˈmaʊntɪŋ/

-ing form of “amount” — be tantamount or equivalent to

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

apologynounUS /əˈpɑːlədʒiː/

an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

chivalrynounUS /ˈʃɪvəlri/

courtesy towards women

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

devotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

elopeverbUS /ɪˈloʊp/

run away secretly with one's beloved

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

elopedverbUS /ɪˈloʊpd/

past form of “elope” — run away secretly with one's beloved

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

Harriet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

HoggnounUS /hɑːɡ/

Scottish writer of rustic verse (1770-1835)

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

illusionsnounUS /ˌɪˈluːʒənz/

plural of “illusion” — an erroneous mental representation

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

JUNE-AUGUST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

knight-errantnoun

a wandering knight travelling in search of adventure

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

loathingnounUS /ˈloʊθɪŋ/

hate coupled with disgust

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

mouldverbUS /moʊld/

form in clay, wax, etc

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

obligationnounUS /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

oppressionnounUS /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

passionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

philosophicadjectiveUS /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪk/

of or relating to philosophy or philosophers

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

PossiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

quaintadjectiveUS /kweɪnt/

strange in an interesting or pleasing way

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

reactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

rescueverbUS /ˈreskjuː/

free from harm or evil

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

revulsionnounUS /rɪˈvʌlʃən/

intense aversion

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

Shelley'snounUS /ˈʃeliz/

possessive form of “shelley” — English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

tantamountadjectiveUS /ˈtæntəmaʊnt/

being essentially equal to something

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

tyrannynounUS /ˈtɪrəni/

a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading His affection for his wife had steadily increased after their marriage; she was fond of him and satisfied with her lot, and had made things very easy for him.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had eloped with her when they were but boy and girl because he found her ready to elope with him, and because he was persuaded that she was a victim of tyranny and oppression, which, to this modern knight-errant, was tantamount to an obligation laid on him to rescue her.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Possibly this was one reason that against her alone he never had the violent revulsion, almost amounting to loathing, which was the usual reaction after his other passionate illusions.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading JUNE-AUGUST 1814 Perhaps of all the objects of Shelley's devotion up to this time, Harriet, his wife, was the only one with whom he had never, in the ideal sense, been in love.

writersnounUS /ˈraɪtərz/

plural of “writer” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Having eloped with her, he had married her, for her sake, and from a sense of chivalry, only with a quaint sort of apology to his friend Hogg for this early departure from his own principles and those of the philosophic writers who had helped to mould his views.

Chapter 10 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 by Julian, Mrs. Marshall holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 86 sentences of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 by Julian, Mrs. Marshall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Vocabulary met early in The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Earlier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Journal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Having
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