Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1
The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 is here in full — 283 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.
In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.
_Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.
We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.
Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 is here in full — 283 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.
Line 2
In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.
Line 3
_Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.
Line 4
We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.
/wiː hæv naʊ lɪvd faɪv jɪrz təˈɡeðər ənd ɪf ɔːl ðə ɪˈvents ʌv ðə faɪv jɪrz wɜːr ˈblɑːtəd aʊt aɪ maɪt biː ˈhæpi bʌt tuː hæv wʌn ənd ðen ˈkruːli tuː hæv lɔːst ðə əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz ʌv fɔːr jɪrz ɪz nɑːt æn ˈæksədənt tuː wɪtʃ ðə ˈhjuːmən maɪnd kæn bend wɪˈθaʊt mʌtʃ ˈsʌfərɪŋ/
Line 5
Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anxieties noun US /æŋˈzaɪətiz/

plural of “anxiety” — (psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading “JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.”

blotted verb US /ˈblɑːtəd/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading “We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.”

childless adjective US /ˈtʃaɪldləs/

without offspring

From this reading “In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.”

Commodore noun US /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/

a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading “JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.”

Dante noun US /ˈdɑːnteɪ/

an Italian poet famous for writing the Divine Comedy that describes a journey through Hell and purgatory and paradise guided by Virgil and his idealized Beatrice (1265-1321)

From this reading “Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.”

Leghorn noun US /ˈleɡhɔːrn/

a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown

Shelley's noun US /ˈʃeliz/

possessive form of “shelley” — English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading “_Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.”

summed verb US /sʌmd/

inflected form of “sum” — be a summary of

From this reading “In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five years noun + noun

In this reading “We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.”

four years noun + noun

In this reading “We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.”

two months noun + noun counted as “two month”

In this reading “In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.”

fifteen months noun + noun counted as “fifteen month”

In this reading “JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.”

human mind adjective + noun

In this reading “We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.”

left home noun + noun

In this reading “Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.”

without much preposition + adverb

In this reading “We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.”

All words in this reading · 128

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1819

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

1820

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

4th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

Allegra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

anxietiesnounUS /æŋˈzaɪətiz/

plural of “anxiety” — (psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

associationsnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

bendverbUS /bend/

form a curve

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

BiblenounUS /ˈbaɪbəl/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

blottedverbUS /ˈblɑːtəd/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

blue-eyedadjective

favorite

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

bright-eyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

childlessadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldləs/

without offspring

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

Clarissa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

CommodorenounUS /ˈkɑːmədɔːr/

a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

cruellyadverbUS /ˈkruːli/

excessively

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

DantenounUS /ˈdɑːnteɪ/

an Italian poet famous for writing the Divine Comedy that describes a journey through Hell and purgatory and paradise guided by Virgil and his idealized Beatrice (1265-1321)

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

Harlowe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

JournalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

JUNEnounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

LeghornnounUS /ˈleɡhɔːrn/

a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

Livynoun

Roman historian whose history of Rome filled 142 volumes (of which only 35 survive) including the earliest history of the war with Hannibal (59 BC to AD 17)

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

Lucan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

nursemaidnoun

a woman who is the custodian of children

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

paragraphnounUS /ˈpærəɡræf/

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

Pharsalia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

SEPTEMBERnounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

ShelleynounUS /ˈʃeli/

English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

Shelley'snounUS /ˈʃeliz/

possessive form of “shelley” — English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851)

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

sorrowsnounUS /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

SpectatornounUS /ˈspekteɪtər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading Since I left home I have read several books of Livy, _Clarissa Harlowe_, the _Spectator_, a few novels, and am now reading the Bible, and Lucan's _Pharsalia_, and Dante.

spiritlessadjective

lacking ardor or vigor or energy

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

summedverbUS /sʌmd/

inflected form of “sum” — be a summary of

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

SwissnounUS /swɪs/

the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

WednesdaynounUS /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading _Journal, Wednesday, August 4, 1819, Leghorn_ (Mary).--I begin my journal on Shelley's birthday.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In one short, spiritless paragraph Mary, on the 4th of August, summed up such history as there was of the sad two months following on the blow which had left her childless.

Willmouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading JUNE 1819-SEPTEMBER 1820 It was not fifteen months since they had all left England; Shelley and Mary with the sweet, blue-eyed "Willmouse," and the pretty baby, Clara, so like her father; Clare and the "bluff, bright-eyed little Commodore," Allegra; the Swiss nurse and English nursemaid; a large and lively party, in spite of cares and anxieties and sorrows to come.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading We have now lived five years together; and if all the events of the five years were blotted out, I might be happy; but to have won and then cruelly to have lost, the associations of four years, is not an accident to which the human mind can bend without much suffering.

Chapter 17 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 by Julian, Mrs. Marshall holds 283 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 17 holds 283 sentences of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 by Julian, Mrs. Marshall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 283 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 by Julian, Mrs. Marshall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1?

Yes. All 5473 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37955 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37955, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 take to read?

About 456 minutes of reading across 1095 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Earlier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Journal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Having
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life and Letters of Mary Wollstonecraft — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.