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The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer
The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.
He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.
Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.
All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.
Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.
/ˈaʊər ˌbʌkəˈniːr frʌm hɪz ˈɜːrliəst taɪmz hæd ˈɔːlweɪz kept hɪz ˈsæbəθs ɪn ə ˈmænər pəˈkjuːljər tuː hɪmˈself/
Line 2
He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.
Line 3
Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.
/sɪks deɪz hæd hɪz ˈpiːpəl tuː ˌenˈdʒɔɪ ðemˈselvz ənd hɪz ˈtreɪdzmən tuː əˈdʌltəreɪt ðer ˈdɪfərənt ˈɑːrtəkəlz ʌv ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪz ðə ˈsevənθ deɪ hiː dɪˈkriːd ʃʊd biː ˈɡɪvən ʌp tuː ˈwɜːrʃəp ənd tuː ˈpaɪəs ˌmedɪˈteɪʃənz/
Line 4
All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.
/ɔːl hɪz mjuːˈziːəmz wɜːr ʃʌt ʌp ənd ɔːl hɪz ˈpɪktʃər ˈɡæləriz wɜːr kloʊzd ənd hɪz tʃiːf ˈsɪti wʊd hæv bɪn laɪk ə ˈsɪti ʌv ðə ded ɪf ɪt hæd nɑːt bɪn fɔːr ðə ˈhaʊlɪŋ mɑːbz ðæt ˈɑːkjəpaɪd hɪz pɑːrks ənd ˈʌðər ˈpʌblɪk ˈpleɪsəz ənd ˈiːðər ˈʃaʊtɪd sɪˈdɪʃən ɔːr ˈspaʊtɪd rɪˈlɪdʒən/
Line 5
Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.
/ɪnˈtaɪər ˈfriːdəm ʌv spiːtʃ hiː kənˈsɪdərd ˌæbsəˈluːtli ˈnesəseri tuː ðə ɪnˈtaɪər ˈfriːdəm ʌv ðə səbˈdʒekt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adulterate verb US /əˈdʌltəreɪt/

corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones

From this reading “Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.”

Buccaneer noun US /ˌbʌkəˈniːr/

someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation

From this reading “Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.”

mobs noun US /mɑːbz/

plural of “mob” — a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading “All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.”

museums noun US /mjuːˈziːəmz/

plural of “museum” — a depository for collecting and displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value

From this reading “All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.”

Sabbaths noun US /ˈsæbəθs/

plural of “sabbath” — a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading “Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.”

sedition noun US /sɪˈdɪʃən/

an illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority and tending to cause the disruption or overthrow of the government

From this reading “All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.”

spouted verb US /ˈspaʊtɪd/

past form of “spout” — gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading “All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.”

tradesmen noun US /ˈtreɪdzmən/

plural of “tradesman” — a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading “Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

absolutely necessary adverb + adjective

In this reading “Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.”

picture galleries noun + noun counted as “picture gallery”

a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited

In this reading “All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.”

seventh day adjective + noun

In this reading “Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.”

earliest times adjective + noun

In this reading “Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.”

shut up verb + adjective

refuse to talk or stop talking; fall silent

In this reading “He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.”

Six days noun + noun

In this reading “Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.”

best clothes noun + noun

In this reading “He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.”

different articles adjective + noun counted as “different article”

In this reading “Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.

adulterateverbUS /əˈdʌltəreɪt/

corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

BuccaneernounUS /ˌbʌkəˈniːr/

someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

decreedadjectiveUS /dɪˈkriːd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

EntireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

galleriesnounUS /ˈɡæləriz/

plural of “gallery” — spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

howlingnounUS /ˈhaʊlɪŋ/

a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

meditationsnounUS /ˌmedɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “meditation” — continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

merchandisenounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪz/

commodities offered for sale

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

mobsnounUS /mɑːbz/

plural of “mob” — a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

museumsnounUS /mjuːˈziːəmz/

plural of “museum” — a depository for collecting and displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

parksnounUS /pɑːrks/

United States civil rights leader who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery (Alabama) and so triggered the national Civil Rights movement (born in 1913)

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/

having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

potnounUS /pɑːt/

metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

recreations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

SabbathsnounUS /ˈsæbəθs/

plural of “sabbath” — a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

seditionnounUS /sɪˈdɪʃən/

an illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority and tending to cause the disruption or overthrow of the government

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

seventhadjectiveUS /ˈsevənθ/

coming next after the sixth and just before the eighth in position

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

shopsnounUS /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

SixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.

spoutedverbUS /ˈspaʊtɪd/

past form of “spout” — gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Entire freedom of speech he considered absolutely necessary to the entire freedom of the subject.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Our Buccaneer from his earliest times had always kept his Sabbaths in a manner peculiar to himself.

tradesmennounUS /ˈtreɪdzmən/

plural of “tradesman” — a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He put on his best clothes and a long hat, shut up all his shops but kept open his pot and public houses, and allowed no other recreations than going to church and drinking.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading Six days had his people to enjoy themselves and his tradesmen to adulterate their different articles of merchandise, the seventh day he decreed should be given up to worship and to pious meditations.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading All his museums were shut up and all his picture galleries were closed, and his chief city would have been like a city of the dead, if it had not been for the howling mobs that occupied his parks, and other public places, and either shouted sedition or spouted religion.

Chapter 10 of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer by Richard Clynton holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer contain?

Chapter 10 holds 82 sentences of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer by Richard Clynton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer

Common questions about reading The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer by Richard Clynton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer?

Yes. All 4350 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36615 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36615, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer take to read?

About 362 minutes of reading across 870 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer section by section

How to work through The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Island
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Separated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of a Celebrated Buccaneer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.