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The Life of David Belasco
The Life of David Belasco

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Life of David Belasco is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.
All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.
It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.
One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.
I was laid up for several nights.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life of David Belasco

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Life of David Belasco is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.
Line 2
All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.
/ɔːl jʌŋ ˈæktərz əˈpriːʃieɪtɪd ðɪs ənd ˈnoʊɪŋ ˈsʌlɪvənz ˈtemprəmənt wɜːr ˈveri loʊθ tuː səbˈdʒekt ðemˈselvz tuː hɪz rʌf ˈhændlɪŋ/
Line 3
It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.
Line 4
One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.
/wʌn deɪ aɪ ˈsʌdənli faʊnd ˌmaɪˈself held haɪ ɪn er ənd maɪ dɪˈsent wɑːz ˈiːkwəli ˈræpəd/
Line 5
I was laid up for several nights.
/aɪ wɑːz leɪd ʌp fɔːr ˈsevrəl naɪts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

handling noun US /ˈhændlɪŋ/

manual (or mechanical) carrying or moving or delivering or working with something

From this reading “All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.”

loath adjective US /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.”

messengers noun US /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading ““To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.”

recite verb US /rəˈsaɪt/

recite in elocution

From this reading “It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.”

Shakespearean noun US /ˌʃeɪkˈspɪriən/

a Shakespearean scholar

From this reading ““To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.”

sic adverb US /sɪk/

intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)

Sullivan's noun US /ˈsʌlɪvənz/

possessive form of “sullivan” — United States architect known for his steel framed skyscrapers and for coining the phrase “form follows function” (1856-1924)

tricky adjective US /ˈtrɪki/

not to be trusted

From this reading “It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rough handling adjective + noun

In this reading “All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.”

most difficult adverb + adjective

In this reading ““To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.”

several nights adjective + noun

In this reading “I was laid up for several nights.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actorsnounUS /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

appreciatedadjectiveUS /əˈpriːʃieɪtɪd/

fully understood or grasped

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I was laid up for several nights.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

handlingnounUS /ˈhændlɪŋ/

manual (or mechanical) carrying or moving or delivering or working with something

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading I was laid up for several nights.

loathadjectiveUS /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

messengersnounUS /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading I was laid up for several nights.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

reciteverbUS /rəˈsaɪt/

recite in elocution

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

rôles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading I was laid up for several nights.

ShakespeareannounUS /ˌʃeɪkˈspɪriən/

a Shakespearean scholar

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

sicadverbUS /sɪk/

intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

speechesnounUS /ˈspiːtʃəz/

plural of “speech” — the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading One day I suddenly found myself held high in air, and my descent was equally rapid.

Sullivan'snounUS /ˈsʌlɪvənz/

possessive form of “sullivan” — United States architect known for his steel framed skyscrapers and for coining the phrase “form follows function” (1856-1924)

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

temperamentnounUS /ˈtemprəmənt/

your usual mood

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

tragediannoun

a writer (especially a playwright) who writes tragedies

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

trickyadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪki/

not to be trusted

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I was laid up for several nights.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It so happened that I was selected to play these flying messengers and recite the tricky speeches, but no more than the others did I escape.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “To my mind the most difficult rôles (_sic!_) were the officers and flying messengers in the Shakespearean plays, when cast with some famous tragedian.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading All young actors appreciated this, and, knowing Sullivan’s temperament, were very loath to subject themselves to his rough handling.

Chapter 3 of The Life of David Belasco by William Winter holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Life of David Belasco contain?

Chapter 3 holds 441 sentences of The Life of David Belasco, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Life of David Belasco by William Winter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Life of David Belasco?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life of David Belasco

Common questions about reading The Life of David Belasco by William Winter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life of David Belasco?

Yes. All 5901 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62448 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life of David Belasco is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62448, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life of David Belasco take to read?

About 491 minutes of reading across 1181 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life of David Belasco

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life of David Belasco, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of David Belasco; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of David Belasco; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chronicles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of David Belasco; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Memories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of David Belasco; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.