used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading A SAD YEAR.
(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
bitsnounUS /bɪts/
plural of “bit” — a small piece or quantity of something
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
cakesnounUS /keɪks/
plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
Christ-mas
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration
From this reading It was a dark, cold night.
education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
travel across or pass over
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/
treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
absence of light or illumination
From this reading It was a dark, cold night.
Del-a-ware
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
marked by extreme and violent energy
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
set up or found
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
containing as much or as many as is possible or normal
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
galesnounUS /ɡeɪlz/
plural of “gale” — a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
water frozen in the solid state
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
on condition that; in the event that
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading It was a dark, cold night.
engage in
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
the force of workers available
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
not allowed to continue to bat or run
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness
From this reading A SAD YEAR.
a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
put into a certain place or abstract location
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
the land along the edge of a body of water
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
an ability that has been acquired by training
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/
plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
having strength or power greater than average or expected
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
sun-set
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
an instance or single occasion for some event
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
a more or less definite period of time now or previously present
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
soldiers collectively
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
employed in accomplishing something
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
how something is done or how it happens
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading Christ-mas night was the time set to cross the Del-a-ware, and at sun-set the troops were on the move.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
which person or people
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
marked by extreme lack of restraint or control
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure
From this reading The wind was high, the tide strong, and the stream full of cakes of ice which drove the boats out of their course.
in the company of; together with
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past
From this reading It seemed at times as if the boats would be crushed to bits, Men who were used to boats, and had been brought up on the sea, and had fought with fierce storms and wild gales, found it hard work, with all their skill, to make their way from shore to shore.
a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days
From this reading A SAD YEAR.