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The Life of James McNeill Whistler
The Life of James McNeill Whistler

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Life of James McNeill Whistler is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Life of James McNeill Whistler
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FORTY-NINE.
In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.
Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.
George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.
The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life of James McNeill Whistler

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Life of James McNeill Whistler is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FORTY-NINE.
Line 2
In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.
Line 3
Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.
Line 4
George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.
Line 5
The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arcadia noun US /ɑːrˈkeɪdiə/

a department of Greece in the central Peloponnese

August noun US /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading “Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.”

eldest adjective US /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading “George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.”

journal noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading “The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.”

recorded adjective US /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading “The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.”

Russia noun US /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading “The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.”

sailed verb US /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading “Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.”

Whistler noun US /ˈwɪslər/

United States painter (1834-1903)

From this reading “In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eldest son adjective + noun

In this reading “George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.”

nine years noun + noun

In this reading “In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.”

sailed from verb + particle counted as “sail from”

In this reading “Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.”

three boys noun + noun counted as “three boy”

In this reading “Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

1843

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

ArcadianounUS /ɑːrˈkeɪdiə/

a department of Greece in the central Peloponnese

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

Deborah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

eldestadjectiveUS /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

FORTY-NINEadjective

being nine more than forty

From this reading FORTY-NINE.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

journalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

recordedadjectiveUS /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The story of their journey and their life in Russia is recorded in Mrs. Whistler's journal.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

WhistlernounUS /ˈwɪslər/

United States painter (1834-1903)

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

Whistler's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Whistler, Major Whistler's eldest son, and her "good maid Mary" went with them.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Whistler sailed from Boston in the _Arcadia_, August 12, 1843, taking with her Deborah and the three boys, James, William, and Charles.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In 1843, when Whistler was nine years old, Major Whistler sent for his wife and children.

Chapter 3 of The Life of James McNeill Whistler by Elizabeth Robins Pennell holds 253 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Life of James McNeill Whistler contain?

Chapter 3 holds 253 sentences of The Life of James McNeill Whistler, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Life of James McNeill Whistler by Elizabeth Robins Pennell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 253 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Life of James McNeill Whistler?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life of James McNeill Whistler

Common questions about reading The Life of James McNeill Whistler by Elizabeth Robins Pennell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life of James McNeill Whistler?

Yes. All 8629 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47363 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life of James McNeill Whistler is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47363, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life of James McNeill Whistler take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1726 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life of James McNeill Whistler section by section

How to work through The Life of James McNeill Whistler section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Life of James McNeill Whistler to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life of James McNeill Whistler

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life of James McNeill Whistler, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of James McNeill Whistler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of James McNeill Whistler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of James McNeill Whistler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of James McNeill Whistler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.