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The Life of John Clare
The Life of John Clare

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Life of John Clare is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Life of John Clare
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.
The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.
Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.
Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.
It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life of John Clare

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Life of John Clare is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.
Line 2
The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.
Line 3
Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.
Line 4
Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.
/duː ˈdʒʌstəs ˈhævɪŋ bɪn dʌn tuː ðə ˈkɑːntents ʌv ðiːz flæsks ðə dɪˈskʌʃən riˈspektɪŋ ðə ˈfaɪnəl ˌkɑːnsəlˈteɪʃən ʌv deɪm ˈfɔːrtʃən wɑːz rɪˈnuːd ənd ˈhæpəli brɔːt tuː æn end/
Line 5
It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.
/ɪt wɑːz prəˈpoʊzd baɪ ðə ˈbrʌðərz ˈbɪlɪŋ ˈtenənts ʌv ðə hɔːl ənd əˈdɑːptɪd baɪ ə məˈdʒɔːrəti ʌv voʊts ðæt ə stɪk ʃʊd biː pʊt ˈfɜːrmli ɪn ðə ɡraʊnd ɪn ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ðə ruːm ənd ðæt ðeɪ ʃʊd dæns ərˈaʊnd ɪt ɪn ə rɪŋ tɪl ɪt fel frʌm ɪts ɪˈrekt pəˈzɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bachelors noun US /ˈbætʃlərz/

plural of “bachelor” — a man who has never been married

From this reading “Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.”

Billing noun US /ˈbɪlɪŋ/

request for payment of a debt

From this reading “It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.”

consultation noun US /ˌkɑːnsəlˈteɪʃən/

a conference (usually with someone important)

From this reading “Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.”

flasks noun US /flæsks/

plural of “flask” — bottle that has a narrow neck

From this reading “Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.”

neighbouring verb US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading “Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.”

respecting verb US /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading “Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.”

tenants noun US /ˈtenənts/

plural of “tenant” — someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading “It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.”

votes noun US /voʊts/

plural of “vote” — a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading “It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

BachelorsnounUS /ˈbætʃlərz/

plural of “bachelor” — a man who has never been married

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

BillingnounUS /ˈbɪlɪŋ/

request for payment of a debt

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

bottlesnounUS /ˈbɑːtəlz/

plural of “bottle” — a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

Coblee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

consultationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəlˈteɪʃən/

a conference (usually with someone important)

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

DamenounUS /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

DueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

erectverbUS /ɪˈrekt/

construct, build, or erect

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

flasksnounUS /flæsks/

plural of “flask” — bottle that has a narrow neck

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

Helpston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

neighbouringverbUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

public-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

respectingverbUS /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

tenantsnounUS /ˈtenənts/

plural of “tenant” — someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Due justice having been done to the contents of these flasks, the discussion respecting the final consultation of Dame Fortune was renewed, and happily brought to an end.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

votesnounUS /voʊts/

plural of “vote” — a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading It was proposed by the brothers Billing, tenants of the Hall, and adopted by a majority of votes, that a stick should be put firmly in the ground, in the middle of the room, and that they should dance around it in a ring till it fell from its erect position.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Clare was not a popular man, but Coblee was; and to honour the latter, various bottles were brought in from the neighbouring public-house.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The news that Clare and Coblee were on the point of leaving the village together, to seek fortune in distant places, had spread rapidly, and attracted a large number of old friends and acquaintances.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Early on the Sunday morning, the two friends met, as agreed upon, at Bachelors' Hall, the general club and meeting place of the young men of Helpston.

Chapter 3 of The Life of John Clare by Frederick Martin holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Life of John Clare contain?

Chapter 3 holds 431 sentences of The Life of John Clare, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Life of John Clare by Frederick Martin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Life of John Clare?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life of John Clare

Common questions about reading The Life of John Clare by Frederick Martin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life of John Clare?

Yes. All 3792 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8470 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life of John Clare is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8470, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life of John Clare take to read?

About 316 minutes of reading across 759 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Life of John Clare section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Life of John Clare

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life of John Clare, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clare
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of John Clare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of John Clare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Martin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of John Clare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of John Clare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.