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The Life of Kit Carson
The Life of Kit Carson

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Life of Kit Carson is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.
The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.
The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.
The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.
When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life of Kit Carson

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Life of Kit Carson is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.
Line 2
The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.
/ðə ɪkˈsplɔːrərz rɪˈmeɪnd ɪn kæmp ðə nekst deɪ ənd bɔɪld daʊn sʌm ʌv ðə ˈwɔːtər frʌm ðə leɪk ˈðerˈbaɪ əbˈteɪnɪŋ kənˈsɪdərəbəl sɔːlt/
Line 3
The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.
/ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɑːz klɪr ənd ˈbjuːtəfəl ənd ðeɪ rɪˈtɜːrnd baɪ ðə seɪm ruːt əˈsendɪŋ ðə ˈvæli ʌv ber ˈrɪvər təˈwɔːrd ðə nɔːrθ/
Line 4
The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.
Line 5
When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.
/wen ðer ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən bɪˈkeɪm ˈsɪriəs ˈfriːmɑːnt pərˈmɪtɪd ə hɔːrs tuː biː kɪld ənd ðen ɔːl ˌenˈdʒɔɪd wʌn ʌv ðer oʊld ˈfæʃənd fiːsts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascending adjective US /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading “The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.”

explorers noun US /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading “The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.”

fashioned adjective US /ˈfæʃənd/

planned and made or fashioned artistically

From this reading “When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.”

feasts noun US /fiːsts/

plural of “feast” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.”

Fremont noun US /ˈfriːmɑːnt/

United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890)

From this reading “The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.”

Lewis noun US /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading “The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.”

Nevada noun US /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading “The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.”

Sierra noun US /siˈerə/

a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading “The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

AccountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

ArrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

ascendingadjectiveUS /əˈsendɪŋ/

moving or going or growing upward

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

BearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

boiledadjectiveUS /bɔɪld/

cooked in hot water

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

Dalles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

DivisionnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒən/

an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

explorersnounUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

fashionedadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənd/

planned and made or fashioned artistically

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

FeastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

feastsnounUS /fiːsts/

plural of “feast” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

Fitzpatrick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

FoodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

ForknounUS /fɔːrk/

cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

FremontnounUS /ˈfriːmɑːnt/

United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890)

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

Fremont's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

LewisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

NevadanounUS /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

obtainingverbUS /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

PartynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

PassagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

PreparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

ReturnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

SierranounUS /siˈerə/

a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

SufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The Return--Suffering for Food--A Royal Feast--On the Lewis Fork--Fort Hall--Division of the Party--Arrival at Dalles--The Sierra Nevada--Preparations for the Passage Through the Mountains--Fremont's Account.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The expected Fitzpatrick and the provisions did not show themselves and the party began to suffer for food.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The following morning was clear and beautiful and they returned by the same route, ascending the valley of Bear River toward the north.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The explorers remained in camp the next day and boiled down some of the water from the lake, thereby obtaining considerable salt.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When their situation became serious, Fremont permitted a horse to be killed and then all enjoyed one of their old fashioned feasts.

Chapter 23 of The Life of Kit Carson by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Life of Kit Carson contain?

Chapter 23 holds 96 sentences of The Life of Kit Carson, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Life of Kit Carson by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Life of Kit Carson?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life of Kit Carson

Common questions about reading The Life of Kit Carson by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life of Kit Carson?

Yes. All 2441 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7882 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life of Kit Carson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7882, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life of Kit Carson take to read?

About 203 minutes of reading across 489 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life of Kit Carson section by section

How to work through The Life of Kit Carson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Life of Kit Carson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life of Kit Carson

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life of Kit Carson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Carson's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of Kit Carson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youth--his
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of Kit Carson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of Kit Carson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mexico--acts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of Kit Carson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.