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The Life of Lazarillo of Tormes
The Life of Lazarillo of Tormes

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for The Life of Lazarillo of Tormes
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.
When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.
And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.
It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.
The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life of Lazarillo of Tormes

Chapter IV

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.
Line 2
When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.
Line 3
And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.
Line 4
It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.
Line 5
The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

bacon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

basket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

bit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

bread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

cassock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

cheese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

chest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

chimney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

cord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

cupboard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

dinner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

eat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

eaten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

hanging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

he'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

holy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

key

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

leather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

lock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

locked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

lot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

onions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.

slices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

string

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

throw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

tied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

upstairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only thing around was a string of onions, and that was kept locked in a room upstairs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the holy bread was brought from church, he'd throw it in the chest and lock it up again.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And there wasn't a thing to eat in the whole place, the way there is in most houses: a bit of bacon hanging from the chimney, some cheese lying on the table or in the cupboard, a basket with some slices of bread left over from dinner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had an old chest that he kept locked, and he kept the key tied to his cassock with a leather cord.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It seemed to me that even if I hadn't eaten any of it, I would have felt a lot better just being able to look at it.