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The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant
The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.
The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.
His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.
Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.
His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.
Line 2
The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.
Line 3
His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.
/hɪz streŋkθ ˈnevər keɪm bæk tuː hɪm ˈæftər hɪz ˈdɔːtərz deθ/
Line 4
Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.
Line 5
His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

closing noun US /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading “The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.”

complaint noun US /kəmˈpleɪnt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading “Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.”

curse noun US /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.”

daughter's noun US /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading “His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.”

modest adjective US /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading “His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.”

prospering adjective US /ˈprɑːspərɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading “His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.”

rheumatism noun US /ˈruːmətɪzəm/

any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues

From this reading “Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.”

sharing noun US /ˈʃerɪŋ/

using or enjoying something jointly with others

From this reading “His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

insisted on verb + particle counted as “insist on”

In this reading “His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.”

came back verb + particle counted as “come back”

be restored

In this reading “His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.”

New World adjective + noun

the hemisphere that includes North America and South America

In this reading “His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

ALLadjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

beatenadjectiveUS /ˈbiːtən/

formed or made thin by hammering

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

BRINGSverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.

complaintnounUS /kəmˈpleɪnt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

cursenounUS /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

daughter'snounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

JOURNEY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.

landlordism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

pauper's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.

prosperingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːspərɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

rheumatismnounUS /ˈruːmətɪzəm/

any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

sharingnounUS /ˈʃerɪŋ/

using or enjoying something jointly with others

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading His strength never came back to him after his daughter's death.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

USpronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading BRINGS US ALL TO THE JOURNEY'S END.

Wanless's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

workhousenoun

a poorhouse where able-bodied poor are compelled to labor

From this reading Indeed, all the summer that followed it he was beaten down by his old complaint rheumatism, but there was no dread of the workhouse and the pauper's grave upon him now.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The closing years of Thomas Wanless's life were years of peace.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading His boy, Thomas the younger, was prospering in the New World, where landlordism had not yet grown a curse, and insisted on sharing his modest wealth with his parents.

Chapter 22 of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant by A. J. (Alexander Johnstone) Wilson holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant contain?

Chapter 22 holds 89 sentences of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant by A. J. (Alexander Johnstone) Wilson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant

Common questions about reading The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant by A. J. (Alexander Johnstone) Wilson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant?

Yes. All 2906 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38136 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38136, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant take to read?

About 242 minutes of reading across 582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant section by section

How to work through The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wanless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manchester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life of Thomas Wanless, Peasant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.