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The Life Story of a Black Bear
The Life Story of a Black Bear

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Life Story of a Black Bear is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.
Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.
It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.
When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.
We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Life Story of a Black Bear

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Life Story of a Black Bear is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.
Line 2
Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.
/ˈlʊkɪŋ bæk naʊ ɪt ɪz hɑːrd tuː tel wʌt meɪd ʌs dɪˈpɑːrt frʌm ðæt dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən ˌɪnˈdiːd aɪ æm nɑːt ʃʊr ðæt ðer wɑːz ˈeni pərˈtɪkjələr ˈmoʊmənt æt wɪtʃ wiː dɪd ˈdefənətli tʃeɪndʒ ˈaʊər maɪndz ənd ˌdɪˈsaɪd tuː ɡoʊ ˈɪntuː hɪz ˈneɪbərhʊd wʌns mɔːr/
Line 3
It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈræðər aɪ θɪŋk ðæt wiː ˈdrɪftəd ɔːr ˈwɑːndərd ˈɪntuː ɪt bʌt wiː ˈsɜːrtənli mʌst hæv noʊn kwaɪt wel wʌt wiː wɜːr ˈduːɪŋ/
Line 4
When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.
Line 5
We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

definitely adverb US /ˈdefənətli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading “Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.”

depart verb US /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading “Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.”

drifted verb US /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading “It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.”

formidable adjective US /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading “When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.”

grizzly noun US /ˈɡrɪzli/

powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America

From this reading “We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.”

meddling noun US /ˈmedəlɪŋ/

the act of altering something secretly or improperly

From this reading “We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.”

scores noun US /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading “WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.”

wiping verb US /ˈwaɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading “WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.”

WIPING OUT verb + adjective counted as “wipe out”

use up (resources or materials)

In this reading “WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.”

OLD SCORES adjective + noun

In this reading “WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.”

depart from verb + particle

In this reading “Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.”

second year noun + noun

In this reading “When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.”

wandered into verb + particle counted as “wander into”

In this reading “It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.”

go into verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.”

started out verb + adjective counted as “start out”

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

decideverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪd/

reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

definitelyadverbUS /ˈdefənətli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

departverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

driftedverbUS /ˈdrɪftəd/

past form of “drift” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

grizzlynounUS /ˈɡrɪzli/

powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

Kahwa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

LookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

meddlingnounUS /ˈmedəlɪŋ/

the act of altering something secretly or improperly

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

SCORESnounUS /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

thunder-sticks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

Wahka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading We had no intention of meddling with a grizzly if we happened to meet one, and so long as we kept out of the way of thunder-sticks there was nothing to hurt us.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was rather, I think, that we drifted or wandered into it; but we certainly must have known quite well what we were doing.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Looking back now, it is hard to tell what made us depart from that determination; indeed, I am not sure that there was any particular moment at which we did definitely change our minds and decide to go into his neighbourhood once more.

WIPINGverbUS /ˈwaɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

Wooffa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WIPING OUT OLD SCORES I have said more than once that both Wooffa and I had made up our minds that we never wished to see man again.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading When we started out in the following spring, with Wahka and Kahwa in their second year, we were a formidable family, without much cause to be afraid of anything.

Chapter 12 of The Life Story of a Black Bear by Harry Perry Robinson holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Life Story of a Black Bear contain?

Chapter 12 holds 100 sentences of The Life Story of a Black Bear, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Life Story of a Black Bear by Harry Perry Robinson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Life Story of a Black Bear?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Life Story of a Black Bear

Common questions about reading The Life Story of a Black Bear by Harry Perry Robinson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Life Story of a Black Bear?

Yes. All 1689 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Life Story of a Black Bear is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Life Story of a Black Bear take to read?

About 140 minutes of reading across 338 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Life Story of a Black Bear section by section

How to work through The Life Story of a Black Bear section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Life Story of a Black Bear to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Life Story of a Black Bear

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Life Story of a Black Bear, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life Story of a Black Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tragedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life Story of a Black Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invades
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life Story of a Black Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solitudes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Life Story of a Black Bear; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.