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The Lily of the Valley
The Lily of the Valley

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Lily of the Valley is here in full — 1650 sentences across 330 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lily of the Valley
Context Illustration Reading 1/330 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This scene took place on a Tuesday.
I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.
During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.
The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.
The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lily of the Valley

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Lily of the Valley is here in full — 1650 sentences across 330 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/330 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This scene took place on a Tuesday.
/ðɪs siːn tʊk pleɪs ɑːn ə ˈtuːzdi/
Line 2
I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.
/aɪ ˈweɪtɪd ənˈtɪl ˈsʌndeɪ ənd dɪd nɑːt krɔːs ðə ˈrɪvər/
Line 3
During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.
Line 4
The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.
Line 5
The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brigade noun US /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.”

forests noun US /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading “The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.”

happening noun US /ˈhæpənɪŋ/

an event that happens

From this reading “During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.”

peer noun US /pɪr/

a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading “The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.”

pension noun US /ˈpenʃən/

a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working

From this reading “The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.”

regained verb US /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.”

Tuesday noun US /ˈtuːzdi/

the third day of the week; the second working day

From this reading “This scene took place on a Tuesday.”

unsold adjective US /ənˈsoʊld/

not disposed of by purchase

From this reading “The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This scene took place on a Tuesday.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

brevetnoun

a document entitling a commissioned officer to hold a higher rank temporarily (but without higher pay)

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

brigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

Clochegourde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

Duc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

forestsnounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

francsnounUS /fræŋks/

plural of “franc” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

happeningnounUS /ˈhæpənɪŋ/

an event that happens

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

Lenoncourt-Givry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This scene took place on a Tuesday.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

peernounUS /pɪr/

a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

pensionnounUS /ˈpenʃən/

a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading This scene took place on a Tuesday.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

regainedverbUS /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

SaintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading This scene took place on a Tuesday.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This scene took place on a Tuesday.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The count received his brevet as general of brigade, the cross of Saint Louis, and a pension of four thousand francs.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading This scene took place on a Tuesday.

TuesdaynounUS /ˈtuːzdi/

the third day of the week; the second working day

From this reading This scene took place on a Tuesday.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

unsoldadjectiveUS /ənˈsoʊld/

not disposed of by purchase

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading I waited until Sunday and did not cross the river.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading During those five days great events were happening at Clochegourde.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The Duc de Lenoncourt-Givry, made peer of France, recovered possession of two forests, resumed his place at court, and his wife regained all her unsold property, which had been made part of the imperial crown lands.

Chapter 2 of The Lily of the Valley by Honoré de Balzac holds 1650 sentences, grouped into 330 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Lily of the Valley contain?

Chapter 2 holds 1650 sentences of The Lily of the Valley, unabridged, divided into 330 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Lily of the Valley by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1650 sentences, grouped into 330 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Lily of the Valley?

Work through the 330 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 330 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lily of the Valley

Common questions about reading The Lily of the Valley by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lily of the Valley?

Yes. All 4452 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1569 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lily of the Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1569, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lily of the Valley take to read?

About 371 minutes of reading across 891 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lily of the Valley section by section

How to work through The Lily of the Valley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of The Lily of the Valley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lily of the Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lily of the Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Genius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lily of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tears
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lily of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lily of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Touching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lily of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.