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The Lion of Saint Mark
The Lion of Saint Mark

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Lion of Saint Mark is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Who are those ladies, Matteo?"
Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.
"They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.
They only returned a short time since from Corfu.
Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lion of Saint Mark

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Lion of Saint Mark is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Who are those ladies, Matteo?"
Line 2
Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.
Line 3
"They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.
Line 4
They only returned a short time since from Corfu.
Line 5
Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.
/ðer ˈfɑːðər ɪz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈrɪtʃəst ˈmɜːrtʃənts ʌv ˈaʊər ˈsɪti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Canal noun US /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading “Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.”

cousins noun US /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “"They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.”

gondola noun US /ˈɡɑːndələ/

a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof

From this reading “Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.”

Maria noun US /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading “"They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.”

merchants noun US /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading “Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.”

richest adjective US /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading “Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.”

rowed verb US /roʊd/

past form of “row” — propel with oars

From this reading “Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.”

saluted verb US /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading “Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Who are those ladies, Matteo?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

CanalnounUS /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.

Corfu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They only returned a short time since from Corfu.

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading "They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading "They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.

Francis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They only returned a short time since from Corfu.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

Giulia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.

Giuseppi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

gondolanounUS /ˈɡɑːndələ/

a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading "Who are those ladies, Matteo?"

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading "They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.

Matteo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Who are those ladies, Matteo?"

merchantsnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They only returned a short time since from Corfu.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

Polani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading They only returned a short time since from Corfu.

richestadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

rowedverbUS /roʊd/

past form of “row” — propel with oars

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

salutedverbUS /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading They only returned a short time since from Corfu.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading They only returned a short time since from Corfu.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their father is one of the richest merchants of our city.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They are distant cousins of mine, Maria and Giulia Polani.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "Who are those ladies, Matteo?"

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They only returned a short time since from Corfu.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Who are those ladies, Matteo?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Francis asked his friend one evening, as the latter, who was sitting with him in his gondola, while Giuseppi rowed them along the Grand Canal, half rose and saluted two girls in a passing gondola.

Chapter 3 of The Lion of Saint Mark by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Lion of Saint Mark contain?

Chapter 3 holds 279 sentences of The Lion of Saint Mark, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Lion of Saint Mark by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Lion of Saint Mark?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lion of Saint Mark

Common questions about reading The Lion of Saint Mark by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lion of Saint Mark?

Yes. All 5734 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17546 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lion of Saint Mark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17546, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lion of Saint Mark take to read?

About 477 minutes of reading across 1147 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lion of Saint Mark section by section

How to work through The Lion of Saint Mark section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Lion of Saint Mark to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lion of Saint Mark

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lion of Saint Mark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lion of Saint Mark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lion of Saint Mark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lion of Saint Mark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interesting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lion of Saint Mark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.