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The Little Colonel's Holidays
The Little Colonel's Holidays

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Little Colonel's Holidays is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Little Colonel's Holidays
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOME-LESSONS AND JACK-O'-LANTERNS.
IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.
Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.
Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.
In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Little Colonel's Holidays

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Little Colonel's Holidays is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOME-LESSONS AND JACK-O'-LANTERNS.
Line 2
IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.
/ɪt wɑːz hɑːrd fɔːr ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈkɜːrnəl tuː stɑːrt bæk tuː skuːl ˈæftər hɜːr lɔːŋ ˈhɑːlədeɪ/
Line 3
Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.
Line 4
Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.
Line 5
In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avenues noun US /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading “In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.”

classes noun US /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading “Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.”

flamed verb US /fleɪmd/

past form of “flame” — shine with a sudden light

From this reading “In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.”

gorgeous adjective US /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading “Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.”

holiday noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.”

lanes noun US /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading “In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.”

lanterns noun US /ˈlæntərnz/

plural of “lantern” — light in a transparent protective case

From this reading “HOME-LESSONS AND JACK-O'-LANTERNS.”

maples noun US /ˈmeɪpəlz/

plural of “maple” — wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading “In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

first place adjective + noun

In this reading “Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.”

start back verb + particle

In this reading “IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.”

second place noun + noun

In this reading “Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.”

in the Valley preposition + article + noun counted as “in … valley”

In this reading “Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.”

in the second preposition + article + noun counted as “in … second”

In this reading “Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOME-LESSONS AND JACK-O'-LANTERNS.

avenuesnounUS /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

flamedverbUS /fleɪmd/

past form of “flame” — shine with a sudden light

From this reading In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

HOME-LESSONS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOME-LESSONS AND JACK-O'-LANTERNS.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

JACK-O

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOME-LESSONS AND JACK-O'-LANTERNS.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

lanesnounUS /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

LANTERNSnounUS /ˈlæntərnz/

plural of “lantern” — light in a transparent protective case

From this reading HOME-LESSONS AND JACK-O'-LANTERNS.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

maplesnounUS /ˈmeɪpəlz/

plural of “maple” — wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

out-doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hard, in the first place, because she was a month behind her classes, and had extra home-lessons to learn.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

sumachnoun

a shrub or tree of the genus Rhus (usually limited to the non-poisonous members of the genus)

From this reading In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading In the lanes the sumach flamed crimson, and in the avenues the maples turned gold.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Hard, in the second place, because a more gorgeous October had never been known in the Valley, and all out-doors called to her to come and play.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was hard for the Little Colonel to start back to school after her long holiday.

Chapter 10 of The Little Colonel's Holidays by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Little Colonel's Holidays contain?

Chapter 10 holds 179 sentences of The Little Colonel's Holidays, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Little Colonel's Holidays by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Little Colonel's Holidays?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Little Colonel's Holidays

Common questions about reading The Little Colonel's Holidays by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Little Colonel's Holidays?

Yes. All 2561 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40463 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Little Colonel's Holidays is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40463, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Little Colonel's Holidays take to read?

About 213 minutes of reading across 513 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Little Colonel's Holidays section by section

How to work through The Little Colonel's Holidays section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Little Colonel's Holidays to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Little Colonel's Holidays

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Little Colonel's Holidays, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Colonel's Holidays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Colonel's Holidays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Colonel's Holidays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Colonel's Holidays; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.