Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Little Dauphin
The Little Dauphin

Chapter III · The Night of Varennes[6]

Chapter III of The Little Dauphin, “The Night of Varennes[6],” is here in full — 289 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Little Dauphin
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.
Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.
They succeeded only too well.
The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.
Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Little Dauphin

Chapter III · The Night of Varennes[6]

Chapter III of The Little Dauphin, “The Night of Varennes[6],” is here in full — 289 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.
Line 2
Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.
Line 3
They succeeded only too well.
/ðeɪ səkˈsiːdɪd ˈoʊnli tuː wel/
Line 4
The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.
/ðə ˈnæʃənəl əˈsembli ˈɪʃuːd æn ənˈpresɪdentɪd ˈɔːrdər tuː ðə ɪˈfekt ðæt ðə kɪŋ ʃʊd nɑːt ˈæbsənt hɪmˈself frʌm ˈperɪs fɔːr mɔːr ðæn ˈtwentifɔːr ˈaʊərz ənd ɪf hiː ʃʊd liːv ðə ˈkɪŋdəm ənd nɑːt rɪˈtɜːrn æt ðə rɪˈkwest ʌv ðə əˈsembli hiː ʃʊd biː dɪˈpoʊzd/
Line 5
Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

celebration noun US /ˌseləˈbreɪʃən/

a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event

From this reading “Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.”

Danton noun US /ˈdæntən/

French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794)

From this reading “Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.”

deposed verb US /dɪˈpoʊzd/

past form of “depose” — force to leave (an office)

From this reading “The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.”

geniuses noun US /ˈdʒiːnjəsɪz/

plural of “genius” — someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading “Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.”

Hydra noun US /ˈhaɪdrə/

(Greek mythology) monster with nine heads; when struck off each head was replaced by two new ones

From this reading “Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.”

trodden verb US /ˈtrɑːdən/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading “Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.”

unprecedented adjective US /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading “The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.”

vied verb US /vaɪd/

past form of “vie” — compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading “Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty-four hours adjective + noun

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

In this reading “The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.”

sow the seeds verb + article + noun counted as “sow … seed”

In this reading “Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.”

evil geniuses noun + noun counted as “evil genius”

In this reading “Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.”

disturb the peace verb + article + noun counted as “disturb … peace”

In this reading “Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.”

short time adjective + noun

In this reading “Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.”

vied with verb + particle counted as “vie with”

In this reading “Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.”

among the people preposition + article + noun counted as “among … people”

In this reading “Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

AssemblynounUS /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

calumnies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

celebrationnounUS /ˌseləˈbreɪʃən/

a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

CloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

DantonnounUS /ˈdæntən/

French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794)

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

deposedverbUS /dɪˈpoʊzd/

past form of “depose” — force to leave (an office)

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

distrustnounUS /dɪˈstrʌst/

doubt about someone's honesty

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

disturbverbUS /dɪˈstɜːrb/

move deeply

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

geniusesnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəsɪz/

plural of “genius” — someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

HydranounUS /ˈhaɪdrə/

(Greek mythology) monster with nine heads; when struck off each head was replaced by two new ones

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

Maratnoun

French revolutionary leader (born in Switzerland) who was a leader in overthrowing the Girondists and was stabbed to death in his bath by Charlotte Corday (1743-1793)

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

NotwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They succeeded only too well.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

poisonousadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪzənəs/

having the qualities or effects of a poison

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

RevolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

Robespierrenoun

French revolutionary; leader of the Jacobins and architect of the Reign of Terror; was himself executed in a coup d'etat (1758-1794)

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

régime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

seedsnounUS /siːdz/

plural of “seed” — a small hard fruit

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

SoonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

sowverbUS /saʊ/

place (seeds) in or on the ground for future growth

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading They succeeded only too well.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They succeeded only too well.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Notwithstanding this order, the King determined on a journey to St. Cloud.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading They succeeded only too well.

troddenverbUS /ˈtrɑːdən/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

unprecedentedadjectiveUS /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading The National Assembly issued an unprecedented order to the effect that the King should not absent himself from Paris for more than twenty-four hours; and if he should leave the kingdom, and not return at the request of the Assembly, he should be deposed.

viedverbUS /vaɪd/

past form of “vie” — compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading They succeeded only too well.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Soon after the celebration of the new _régime_, the Hydra of the Revolution, which had been for a short time trodden into the dust, again lifted its poisonous head.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Those evil geniuses of France, Robespierre, Marat, and Danton, vied with one another in their efforts to disturb the peace of the country which had been secured with such difficulty, and by calumnies against the King to sow the seeds of hatred and distrust of him among the people.

Chapter 3 of The Little Dauphin by Franz Hoffmann holds 289 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Little Dauphin contain?

Chapter 3 holds 289 sentences of The Little Dauphin, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Little Dauphin by Franz Hoffmann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 289 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Little Dauphin?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Little Dauphin

Common questions about reading The Little Dauphin by Franz Hoffmann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Little Dauphin?

Yes. All 1355 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62650 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Little Dauphin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62650, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Little Dauphin take to read?

About 112 minutes of reading across 271 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Little Dauphin section by section

How to work through The Little Dauphin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Little Dauphin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Little Dauphin

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Little Dauphin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Dauphin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Dauphin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Franz
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Dauphin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hoffmann
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Dauphin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.