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The Little Lady of Lagunitas
The Little Lady of Lagunitas

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Little Lady of Lagunitas is here in full — 446 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
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AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.
As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.
Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.
The Prussians thunder at its gates.
It is "l'annee terrible."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Little Lady of Lagunitas

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Little Lady of Lagunitas is here in full — 446 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.
Line 2
As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.
Line 3
Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.
Line 4
The Prussians thunder at its gates.
Line 5
It is "l'annee terrible."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cities noun US /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.”

defeat noun US /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading “Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.”

excels verb US /ɪkˈselz/

third-person singular of “excel” — distinguish oneself

From this reading “As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.”

legions noun US /ˈliːdʒənz/

plural of “legion” — archaic terms for army

From this reading “Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.”

Louvre noun US /ˈluːvrə/

an art museum that is a famous tourist attraction in Paris

From this reading “As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.”

nations noun US /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.”

summons noun US /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading “Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.”

thoroughfare noun US /ˈθɜːroʊfer/

a public road from one place to another

From this reading “As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1870

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

ARTISTnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Prussians thunder at its gates.

CHANGELINGS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

excelsverbUS /ɪkˈselz/

third-person singular of “excel” — distinguish oneself

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading The Prussians thunder at its gates.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is "l'annee terrible."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is "l'annee terrible."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

l'annee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is "l'annee terrible."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

legionsnounUS /ˈliːdʒənz/

plural of “legion” — archaic terms for army

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

LouvrenounUS /ˈluːvrə/

an art museum that is a famous tourist attraction in Paris

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

matchlessadjective

eminent beyond or above comparison

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

Napoleons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

PRIESTnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

Prussians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prussians thunder at its gates.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading It is "l'annee terrible."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

thoroughfarenounUS /ˈθɜːroʊfer/

a public road from one place to another

From this reading As a thoroughfare of all nations, nothing excels the matchless Louvre.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading The Prussians thunder at its gates.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Though the fatal year of 1870 summons the legions of France under the last of the Napoleons to defeat, Paris, queen of cities, has yet to see its days of fire and flame.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading AN OLD PRIEST AND A YOUNG ARTIST.--THE CHANGELINGS.

Chapter 14 of The Little Lady of Lagunitas by Richard Savage holds 446 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Little Lady of Lagunitas contain?

Chapter 14 holds 446 sentences of The Little Lady of Lagunitas, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Little Lady of Lagunitas by Richard Savage exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 446 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Little Lady of Lagunitas?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Little Lady of Lagunitas

Common questions about reading The Little Lady of Lagunitas by Richard Savage on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Little Lady of Lagunitas?

Yes. All 9913 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6011 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Little Lady of Lagunitas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6011, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Little Lady of Lagunitas take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1983 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Little Lady of Lagunitas section by section

How to work through The Little Lady of Lagunitas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Little Lady of Lagunitas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Little Lady of Lagunitas

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Little Lady of Lagunitas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Presidio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Lady of Lagunitas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Francisco
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Lady of Lagunitas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wedding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Lady of Lagunitas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chimes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Lady of Lagunitas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.