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The Little Maid of Israel
The Little Maid of Israel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Little Maid of Israel is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.
The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.
Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.
Naaman descended from his chariot and advanced to the banks of the river.
He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Little Maid of Israel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Little Maid of Israel is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.
Line 2
The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.
Line 3
Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.
Line 4
Naaman descended from his chariot and advanced to the banks of the river.
Line 5
He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.
/hiː stʊd fɔːr sʌm ˈmoʊmənts ˈfraʊnɪŋli rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ ðə dɪˈskʌlərd ˈwɔːtər æz ɪt krept tuː hɪz fiːt ðen hiː θruː əˈsaɪd hɪz ˈpɜːrpəl roʊb dɪˈskloʊzɪŋ əˈpɑːn hɪz brɔːd tʃest ˈɑːfəl ˈloʊðsəm sɔːrz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Damascus noun US /dəˈmæskəs/

an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria; according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus

From this reading “An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.”

disclosing verb US /dɪˈskloʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “disclose” — make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret

From this reading “He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.”

discolored verb US /dɪˈskʌlərd/

past form of “discolor” — lose color or turn colorless

From this reading “Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.”

frowningly adverb US /ˈfraʊnɪŋli/

with a frown; while frowning

From this reading “He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.”

loathsome adjective US /ˈloʊðsəm/

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading “He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.”

sluggishly adverb US /ˈslʌɡɪʃli/

in a sluggish manner

From this reading “Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.”

sores noun US /sɔːrz/

plural of “sore” — an open skin infection

From this reading “He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.”

Syrian adjective US /ˈsɪriən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Syria or its people or culture

From this reading “The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

purple robe noun + noun

In this reading “He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.”

broad chest adjective + noun

In this reading “He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.”

threw aside verb + particle counted as “throw aside”

In this reading “He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.”

before sunset preposition + noun

In this reading “An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.”

descended from verb + particle counted as “descend from”

In this reading “Naaman descended from his chariot and advanced to the banks of the river.”

some moments adjective + noun counted as “some moment”

In this reading “He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Abaha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Naaman descended from his chariot and advanced to the banks of the river.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

caravannounUS /ˈkærəvæn/

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

chariotnounUS /ˈtʃeriət/

a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage

From this reading Naaman descended from his chariot and advanced to the banks of the river.

chestnounUS /tʃest/

the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/

of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

creptverbUS /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

DamascusnounUS /dəˈmæskəs/

an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria; according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Naaman descended from his chariot and advanced to the banks of the river.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

disclosingverbUS /dɪˈskloʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “disclose” — make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

discoloredverbUS /dɪˈskʌlərd/

past form of “discolor” — lose color or turn colorless

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

frowninglyadverbUS /ˈfraʊnɪŋli/

with a frown; while frowning

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

JordannounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdən/

a river in Palestine that empties into the Dead Sea; John the Baptist baptized Jesus in the Jordan

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

loathsomeadjectiveUS /ˈloʊðsəm/

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

Naaman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

Pharpar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Naaman descended from his chariot and advanced to the banks of the river.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

robenounUS /roʊb/

any loose flowing garment

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

sluggishlyadverbUS /ˈslʌɡɪʃli/

in a sluggish manner

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

soresnounUS /sɔːrz/

plural of “sore” — an open skin infection

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

SyrianadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Syria or its people or culture

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Naaman descended from his chariot and advanced to the banks of the river.

unshadedadjective

(of pictures) not having shadow represented

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading An hour before sunset, upon the day following his departure from Damascus, the caravan of Naaman reached the banks of the Jordan.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Jordan was very different from the beautiful Syrian rivers, Abaha and Pharpar.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading He stood, for some moments, frowningly regarding the discolored water as it crept to his feet, then he threw aside his purple robe, disclosing upon his broad chest awful, loathsome sores.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

weedsnounUS /wiːdz/

a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Its waters, muddy and discolored, flowed sluggishly between unshaded banks covered with coarse grass and rank weeds.

Chapter 7 of The Little Maid of Israel by Emma Howard Wight holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Little Maid of Israel contain?

Chapter 7 holds 62 sentences of The Little Maid of Israel, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Little Maid of Israel by Emma Howard Wight exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Little Maid of Israel?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Little Maid of Israel

Common questions about reading The Little Maid of Israel by Emma Howard Wight on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Little Maid of Israel?

Yes. All 794 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44601 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Little Maid of Israel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44601, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Little Maid of Israel take to read?

About 66 minutes of reading across 159 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Little Maid of Israel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Little Maid of Israel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Israel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Maid of Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Maid of Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Distance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Maid of Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Samaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Maid of Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.