Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Little Minister
The Little Minister

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Little Minister is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Little Minister
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NIGHT-WATCHERS.
What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.
The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.
To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.
The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Little Minister

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Little Minister is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NIGHT-WATCHERS.
Line 2
What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.
Line 3
The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.
Line 4
To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.
Line 5
The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.
/ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈmɪnəstər wɑːz ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː lʊk səˈvɪr ənd oʊld bʌt ˈtwentiwɔːn wɑːz ɪn hɪz aɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

homely adjective US /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading “To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.”

pendulum noun US /ˈpen.dʒə.ləm/

A weight hung from a fixed point so that it can swing freely, often used in timekeeping.

From this reading “The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.”

smells noun US /smelz/

plural of “smell” — the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading “The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.”

streaked adjective US /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading “To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.”

swings noun US /swɪŋz/

plural of “swing” — a state of steady vigorous action that is characteristic of an activity

From this reading “The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.”

threads noun US /θredz/

informal terms for clothing

From this reading “To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.”

twenty-one noun US /ˈtwentiwɔːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one

From this reading “The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.”

weavers noun US /ˈwiːvərz/

plural of “weaver” — a craftsman who weaves cloth

From this reading “To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

caddis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

corduroysnoun

cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

Gavin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.

homelyadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.

NIGHT-WATCHERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NIGHT-WATCHERS.

nightcaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

pendulumnounUS /ˈpen.dʒə.ləm/

A weight hung from a fixed point so that it can swing freely, often used in timekeeping.

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.

smellnounUS /smel/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

smellsnounUS /smelz/

plural of “smell” — the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

streakedadjectiveUS /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

swingsnounUS /swɪŋz/

plural of “swing” — a state of steady vigorous action that is characteristic of an activity

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NIGHT-WATCHERS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

threadsnounUS /θredz/

informal terms for clothing

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

Thrums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.

twenty-onenounUS /ˈtwentiwɔːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one

From this reading The little minister was trying to look severe and old, but twenty-one was in his eye.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

weaversnounUS /ˈwiːvərz/

plural of “weaver” — a craftsman who weaves cloth

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What first struck Margaret in Thrums was the smell of the caddis.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

whiffs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The town smells of caddis no longer, but whiffs of it may be got even now as one passes the houses of the old, where the lay still swings at little windows like a great ghost pendulum.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To me it is a homely smell, which I draw in with a great breath, but it was as strange to Margaret as the weavers themselves, who, in their colored nightcaps and corduroys streaked with threads, gazed at her and Gavin.

Chapter 2 of The Little Minister by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Little Minister contain?

Chapter 2 holds 207 sentences of The Little Minister, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Little Minister by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Little Minister?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Little Minister

Common questions about reading The Little Minister by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Little Minister?

Yes. All 7030 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5093 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Little Minister is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5093, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Little Minister take to read?

About 585 minutes of reading across 1406 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Little Minister section by section

How to work through The Little Minister section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Little Minister to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Little Minister

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Little Minister, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alongside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Minister; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Making
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Minister; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Minister; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Minister; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.