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The Little Red Foot
The Little Red Foot

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Little Red Foot is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Little Red Foot
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.
It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.
Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.
Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.
I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Little Red Foot

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Little Red Foot is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.
Line 2
It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.
Line 3
Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.
Line 4
Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.
Line 5
I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

autumn's noun US /ˈɔːtəmz/

possessive form of “autumn” — the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading “Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.”

bluebirds noun US /ˈbluːbɜːrdz/

plural of “bluebird” — fruit-eating mostly brilliant blue songbird of the East Indies

From this reading “Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.”

buckwheat noun US /ˈbʌkwiːt/

a member of the genus Fagopyrum; annual Asian plant with clusters of small pinkish white flowers and small edible triangular seeds which are used whole or ground into flour

From this reading “I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.”

Fonda's noun US /ˈfɑːndəz/

possessive form of “fonda” — United States film actress and daughter of Henry Fonda (born in 1937)

From this reading “BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.”

harbingers noun US /ˈhɑːrbɪŋərz/

plural of “harbinger” — something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone

From this reading “Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.”

moths noun US /mɔːθs/

plural of “moth” — typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae

From this reading “Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.”

plowing noun US /ˈplaʊɪŋ/

tilling the land with a plow

From this reading “Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.”

vernal adjective US /ˈvɜːrnəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading “Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last year's adjective + noun counted as “last year”

In this reading “I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.”

after sunrise preposition + noun

In this reading “I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.”

last autumn's adjective + noun counted as “last autumn”

In this reading “Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.”

cleared lands adjective + noun counted as “cleared land”

In this reading “It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.”

by noon preposition + noun

In this reading “BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.”

arrived in verb + particle counted as “arrive in”

In this reading “Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

acquaintverbUS /əˈkweɪnt/

cause to come to know personally

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

AlreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

AlsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

autumn'snounUS /ˈɔːtəmz/

possessive form of “autumn” — the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

beansnounUS /biːnz/

plural of “bean” — any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

beesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

BEFOREprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

bluebirdsnounUS /ˈbluːbɜːrdz/

plural of “bluebird” — fruit-eating mostly brilliant blue songbird of the East Indies

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

buckwheatnounUS /ˈbʌkwiːt/

a member of the genus Fagopyrum; annual Asian plant with clusters of small pinkish white flowers and small edible triangular seeds which are used whole or ground into flour

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

BushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

chirped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

cropsnounUS /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

designsnounUS /dɪˈzaɪnz/

plural of “design” — the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

displaysnounUS /dɪˈspleɪz/

plural of “display” — something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

folknounUS /foʊk/

people in general (often used in the plural)

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

Fonda'snounUS /ˈfɑːndəz/

possessive form of “fonda” — United States film actress and daughter of Henry Fonda (born in 1937)

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

frailadjectiveUS /freɪl/

physically weak

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

furrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

glebenoun

plot of land belonging to an English parish church or an ecclesiastical office

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

grass-green

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

harbingersnounUS /ˈhɑːrbɪŋərz/

plural of “harbinger” — something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

JohnnynounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

mellowadjectiveUS /ˈmeloʊ/

unhurried and relaxed

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

meltedadjectiveUS /ˈmeltəd/

changed from a solid to a liquid state

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

mothsnounUS /mɔːθs/

plural of “moth” — typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

murmurousadjective

characterized by soft sounds

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

observingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

quick to notice; showing quick and keen perception

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

plowingnounUS /ˈplaʊɪŋ/

tilling the land with a plow

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

potatoesnounUS /pəˈteɪtoʊz/

plural of “potato” — an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

prophesyverb

predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

riddenverbUS /ˈrɪdən/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

robinsnounUS /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

safelyadverbUS /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

shodadjectiveUS /ʃɑːd/

wearing footgear

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

signalsnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəlz/

plural of “signal” — any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

SilvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

smellnounUS /smel/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

sodnounUS /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

sownadjectiveUS /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

squashes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

STORMverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

stumpnounUS /stʌmp/

the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

Varick's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

vernaladjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrnəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

versednounUS /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BEFORE THE STORM Johnny Silver had ridden my mare to Varick's to be shod, the evening previous, and was to remain the night and return by noon to Fonda's Bush.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Also were flying those frail little grass-green moths, earliest harbingers of vernal weather, so that observing folk, versed in the pretty signals which nature displays to acquaint us of her designs, might safely prophesy soft skies.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Already bluebirds were drifting from stump to stump, and robins, which had arrived in April before the snow melted, chirped in the furrows of last autumn's plowing.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was the first sunny May day of the year, murmurous with bees, and a sweet, warm smell from woods and cleared lands.

year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading I was standing in my glebe just after sunrise, gazing across my great cleared field--I had but one then, all else being woods--and I was thinking about my crops, how that here should be sown buckwheat to break and mellow last year's sod; and here I should plant corn and Indian squashes, and yonder, God willing, potatoes and beans.

Chapter 7 of The Little Red Foot by Robert W. (Robert William) Chambers holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Little Red Foot contain?

Chapter 7 holds 201 sentences of The Little Red Foot, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Little Red Foot by Robert W. (Robert William) Chambers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Little Red Foot?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Little Red Foot

Common questions about reading The Little Red Foot by Robert W. (Robert William) Chambers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Little Red Foot?

Yes. All 7323 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37333 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Little Red Foot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37333, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Little Red Foot take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1465 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Little Red Foot section by section

How to work through The Little Red Foot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Little Red Foot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Little Red Foot

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Little Red Foot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Red Foot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slayer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Red Foot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Souls
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Red Foot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Common
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Red Foot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.