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The Little Spanish Dancer
The Little Spanish Dancer

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Little Spanish Dancer is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.
And to Catalina now belonged the magic castanets.
The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.
One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.
It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Little Spanish Dancer

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Little Spanish Dancer is here in full — 67 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.
Line 2
And to Catalina now belonged the magic castanets.
Line 3
The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.
/ðə mʊrz hæd ˈteɪkən speɪn əˈweɪ frʌm ðə ˈsævədʒ ˈvɪzəɡɑːθs ənd hæd bɪlt ˈwʌndərfəl ˈsɪtiz ˈpæləsəz ənd ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/
Line 4
One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.
/wʌn ʌv ðiːz ˈpæləsəz wɑːz ðə mæɡˈnɪfəsənt ælˈhæmbrə set haɪ əˈpɑːn ə hɪl əˈbʌv ðə ˈsɪti ʌv ɡrəˈnɑːdə/
Line 5
It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alhambra noun US /ælˈhæmbrə/

a fortified Moorish palace built near Granada by Muslim kings in the Middle Ages

From this reading “One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.”

Cadiz noun US /kəˈdiːz/

an ancient port city in southwestern Spain

From this reading “IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.”

fortresses noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/

plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.”

granada noun US /ɡrəˈnɑːdə/

a city in southeastern Spain that was the capital of the Moorish kingdom until it was captured by Ferdinand and Isabella in 1492

From this reading “IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.”

Lira noun US /ˈlɪrə/

the basic unit of money on Malta; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.”

Moors noun US /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading “The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.”

palaces noun US /ˈpæləsəz/

plural of “palace” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading “The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.”

Visigoths noun US /ˈvɪzəɡɑːθs/

plural of “visigoth” — a member of the western group of Goths who sacked Rome and created a kingdom in present-day Spain and southern France

From this reading “The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

little girl adjective + noun

a youthful female person

In this reading “IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

AlhambranounUS /ælˈhæmbrə/

a fortified Moorish palace built near Granada by Muslim kings in the Middle Ages

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And to Catalina now belonged the magic castanets.

ArabnounUS /ˈærəb/

a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

bnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading And to Catalina now belonged the magic castanets.

Boabdil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

CadiznounUS /kəˈdiːz/

an ancient port city in southwestern Spain

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

CASTANETSnoun

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

Catalina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

dancedverbUS /dænst/

past form of “dance” — move in a graceful and rhythmical way

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

fortressesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/

plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

GRANADAnounUS /ɡrəˈnɑːdə/

a city in southeastern Spain that was the capital of the Moorish kingdom until it was captured by Ferdinand and Isabella in 1492

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

lnounUS /el/

a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints)

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

LEGENDnounUS /ˈledʒənd/

a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

LiranounUS /ˈlɪrə/

the basic unit of money on Malta; equal to 100 cents

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

magicnounUS /ˈmædʒɪk/

any art that invokes supernatural powers

From this reading And to Catalina now belonged the magic castanets.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

many-times-great-granddaughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

MoorsnounUS /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And to Catalina now belonged the magic castanets.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

palacesnounUS /ˈpæləsəz/

plural of “palace” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

plumpadjectiveUS /plʌmp/

sufficiently fat so as to have a pleasing fullness of figure

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

rulernounUS /ˈruːlər/

a person who rules or commands

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And to Catalina now belonged the magic castanets.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading One of these palaces was the magnificent Alhambra, set high upon a hill above the city of Granada.

VisigothsnounUS /ˈvɪzəɡɑːθs/

plural of “visigoth” — a member of the western group of Goths who sacked Rome and created a kingdom in present-day Spain and southern France

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN OLD GRANADA (A LEGEND OF THE CASTANETS) Catalina was the many-times-great-granddaughter of Lira, the plump little girl of ancient Cadiz.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading The Moors had taken Spain away from the savage Visigoths and had built wonderful cities, palaces, and fortresses.

äb-d

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was here that Catalina danced before Boabdil (b[=o]´äb-d[=e]l´), Arab ruler of the great Alhambra.

Chapter 5 of The Little Spanish Dancer by Madeline Brandeis holds 67 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Little Spanish Dancer contain?

Chapter 5 holds 67 sentences of The Little Spanish Dancer, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Little Spanish Dancer by Madeline Brandeis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 67 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Little Spanish Dancer?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Little Spanish Dancer

Common questions about reading The Little Spanish Dancer by Madeline Brandeis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Little Spanish Dancer?

Yes. All 1421 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40592 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Little Spanish Dancer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40592, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Little Spanish Dancer take to read?

About 118 minutes of reading across 285 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Little Spanish Dancer section by section

How to work through The Little Spanish Dancer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Little Spanish Dancer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Little Spanish Dancer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Little Spanish Dancer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Parisian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Spanish Dancer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Spanish Dancer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rumanian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Spanish Dancer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Husband
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Little Spanish Dancer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.