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The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish
The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.
Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.
A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.
The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.
It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.
Line 2
Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.
Line 3
A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.
/ə ˈlɪtəl pæθ kʌt ɪn ðə saɪd ʌv ðə rɑːk əˈsendɪd tuː ðə ˈkæsəl waɪl ˈhaɪər ʌp ə brɔːd roʊd ˈsʌmˈwʌt ˈbroʊkən baɪ ðə ˈmaʊntən striːmz kənˈdʌktəd əˈkrɔːs ðə hɪlz tuː mɔːr ˈdɪstənt ˈriːdʒənz/
Line 4
The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.
/ðə ˈkæsəl ˌɪtˈself wɑːz æn oʊld ˈfæməli ˈmænʃən wɪtʃ hæd rəˈsiːvd ˈmeni əˈdɪʃənz æt ˈdɪfərənt ˈpɪriədz æz ðə welθ ɔːr nəˈsesɪtiz ʌv ðə ˈfæməli səˈdʒestɪd/
Line 5
It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

additions noun US /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading “The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.”

bygone noun US /ˈbaɪɡɔːn/

past events to be put aside

From this reading “Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.”

dwellings noun US /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading “Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.”

hyacinths noun US /ˈhaɪəsɪnθs/

plural of “hyacinth” — a red transparent variety of zircon used as a gemstone

From this reading “It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.”

miners noun US /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading “Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.”

necessities noun US /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading “The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.”

serpentine adjective US /ˈsɜːrpəntaɪn/

resembling a serpent in form

From this reading “Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.”

snows noun US /snoʊz/

plural of “snow” — precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading “Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

additionsnounUS /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

anemones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

blocksnounUS /blɑːks/

plural of “block” — a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

bygonenounUS /ˈbaɪɡɔːn/

past events to be put aside

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

chestnutadjectiveUS /ˈtʃesnʌt/

(of hair or feathers) of a golden brown to reddish brown color

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

dwellingsnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

FartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

hyacinthsnounUS /ˈhaɪəsɪnθs/

plural of “hyacinth” — a red transparent variety of zircon used as a gemstone

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

meltingnounUS /ˈmeltɪŋ/

the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

minersnounUS /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

necessitiesnounUS /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

periodsnounUS /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

rivuletnoun

a small stream

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

serpentineadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrpəntaɪn/

resembling a serpent in form

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

silveryadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlvəri/

resembling or reminiscent of silver

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

snowsnounUS /snoʊz/

plural of “snow” — precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading The castle itself was an old family mansion, which had received many additions at different periods, as the wealth or necessities of the family suggested.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A little path, cut in the side of the rock, ascended to the castle; while higher up, a broad road, somewhat broken by the mountain streams, conducted across the hills to more distant regions.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was surrounded by groups of ancient chestnut trees, and the terrace before the court was laid out in gardens, which were now filled with anemones, hyacinths, and other early flowers.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Through the meadows in the valley beneath a serpentine rivulet wound its silvery way, interrupted by numerous falls and huge blocks of stone, which had been carried down in bygone ages from the mountains during the melting of the snows.

yellow-tinted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Farther off, some broken roofs arose among the trees, from whence the sound of the mill, and the yellow-tinted stream, betrayed the miners' dwellings.

Chapter 34 of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish by Julian [Editor] Hawthorne holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish contain?

Chapter 34 holds 207 sentences of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish by Julian [Editor] Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish

Common questions about reading The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish by Julian [Editor] Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish?

Yes. All 7707 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1552 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1552, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1542 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish section by section

How to work through The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Interesting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Queen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lock and Key Library — North Europe — Russian — Swedish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.