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The Log of a Cowboy
The Log of a Cowboy

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Log of a Cowboy is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Log of a Cowboy
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.
With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.
Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.
The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.
There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Log of a Cowboy

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Log of a Cowboy is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.
Line 2
With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.
Line 3
Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.
/tuː ˈraɪdərz noʊn æz pɔɪnt men roʊd aʊt ənd wel bæk frʌm ðə led ˈkætəl ənd baɪ ˈraɪdɪŋ ˈfɔːrwərd ənd ˈkloʊzɪŋ ɪn æz əˈkeɪʒən riˈkwaɪərd dərˈektəd ðə kɔːrs ʌv ðə hɜːrd/
Line 4
The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.
/ðə meɪn ˈbɑːdi ʌv ðə hɜːrd treɪld əˈlɔːŋ bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˈliːdərz laɪk æn ˈɑːrmi ɪn luːs ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ ˈɔːrdər ˈɡɑːrdəd baɪ ˈaʊtraɪdərz noʊn æz swɪŋ men huː roʊd wel aʊt frʌm ðə ədˈvænsɪŋ ˈkɑːləm ˈwɔːrdɪŋ ɔːf reɪndʒ ˈkætəl ənd ˈsiːɪŋ ðæt nʌn ʌv ðə hɜːrd ˈwɑːndərd əˈweɪ ɔːr drɑːpt aʊt/
Line 5
There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈdraɪvɪŋ tuː duː ðə ˈkætəl muːvd ʌv ðer oʊn friː wɪl æz ɪn ˈɔːrdəneri ˈtrævəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Blackfoot noun US /ˈblækfʊt/

a member of a warlike group of Algonquians living in the northwestern plains

From this reading “THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.”

Montana noun US /mɑːnˈtænə/

a state in northwestern United States on the Canadian border

From this reading “THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.”

mythical adjective US /ˈmɪθəkəl/

based on or told of in traditional stories; lacking factual basis or historical validity

From this reading “With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.”

outriders noun US /ˈaʊtraɪdərz/

plural of “outrider” — an escort who rides ahead (as a member of the vanguard)

From this reading “The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.”

sinuous adjective US /ˈsɪnwəs/

curved or curving in and out

From this reading “With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.”

strung adjective US /strʌŋ/

that is on a string

From this reading “With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.”

trailed verb US /treɪld/

past form of “trail” — to lag or linger behind

From this reading “The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.”

warding verb US /ˈwɔːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “ward” — watch over or shield from danger or harm; protect

From this reading “The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

1882

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

advancingadjectiveUS /ədˈvænsɪŋ/

moving forward

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

AgencynounUS /ˈeɪdʒənsi/

an administrative unit of government

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

BlackfootnounUS /ˈblækfʊt/

a member of a warlike group of Algonquians living in the northwestern plains

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

CirclenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

DotnounUS /dɑːt/

a very small circular shape

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

dragonnounUS /ˈdræɡən/

a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

guardedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

MontananounUS /mɑːnˈtænə/

a state in northwestern United States on the Canadian border

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

mythicaladjectiveUS /ˈmɪθəkəl/

based on or told of in traditional stories; lacking factual basis or historical validity

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

outridersnounUS /ˈaʊtraɪdərz/

plural of “outrider” — an escort who rides ahead (as a member of the vanguard)

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

ridersnounUS /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

serpentnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

sinuousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪnwəs/

curved or curving in and out

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

snail-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

STARTverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

strungadjectiveUS /strʌŋ/

that is on a string

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

swingverbUS /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

trailedverbUS /treɪld/

past form of “trail” — to lag or linger behind

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading THE START On the morning of April 1, 1882, our Circle Dot herd started on its long tramp to the Blackfoot Agency in Montana.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

wardingverbUS /ˈwɔːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “ward” — watch over or shield from danger or harm; protect

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Two riders, known as point men, rode out and well back from the lead cattle, and by riding forward and closing in as occasion required, directed the course of the herd.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The main body of the herd trailed along behind the leaders like an army in loose marching order, guarded by outriders, known as swing men, who rode well out from the advancing column, warding off range cattle and seeing that none of the herd wandered away or dropped out.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading There was no driving to do; the cattle moved of their own free will as in ordinary travel.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With six men on each side, and the herd strung out for three quarters of a mile, it could only be compared to some mythical serpent or Chinese dragon, as it moved forward on its sinuous, snail-like course.

Chapter 2 of The Log of a Cowboy by Andy Adams holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Log of a Cowboy contain?

Chapter 2 holds 120 sentences of The Log of a Cowboy, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Log of a Cowboy by Andy Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Log of a Cowboy?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Log of a Cowboy

Common questions about reading The Log of a Cowboy by Andy Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Log of a Cowboy?

Yes. All 3592 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12797 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Log of a Cowboy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12797, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Log of a Cowboy take to read?

About 299 minutes of reading across 719 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Log of a Cowboy section by section

How to work through The Log of a Cowboy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Log of a Cowboy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Log of a Cowboy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Log of a Cowboy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Antonio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log of a Cowboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grande
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log of a Cowboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log of a Cowboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty-five
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log of a Cowboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.