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The Log of a Cowboy
The Log of a Cowboy

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Log of a Cowboy is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.
As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.
As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.
Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.
We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Log of a Cowboy

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Log of a Cowboy is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.
Line 2
As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.
/æz wiː ʌv ðə θɜːrd ɡɑːrd wɜːr rɪˈliːvd əˈbaʊt tuː ˈaʊərz bɪˈfɔːr dɔːn ðə waɪnd vɪrd ərˈaʊnd tuː ðə ˌnɔːrˈθwest ənd ə mɪst wɪtʃ hæd bɪn ˈfɑːlɪŋ ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə fɔːr pɑːrt ʌv ˈaʊər wɑːtʃ tʃeɪndʒd tuː sɑːft fleɪks ʌv snoʊ/
Line 3
As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.
Line 4
Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.
/ˈsevrəl ʌv ðə bɔɪz ɪn ðə ˈaʊtfɪt dɪˈklerd ɪt wɑːz ðə fɜːrst ˈsnoʊfɑːl ðeɪ hæd ˈevər siːn ənd aɪ hæd bʌt ə slaɪt ˌrekəˈlekʃən ʌv ˈhævɪŋ ˈwɪtnəst wʌn ɪn ˈɜːrli ˈbɔɪhʊd ɪn ˈaʊər oʊld ˈdʒɔːrdʒə hoʊm/
Line 5
We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.
/wiː ˈɡæðərd ərˈaʊnd ðə ˈfaɪər laɪk ə lɑːt ʌv ˈfroʊzən ˈtʃɪldrən ənd ˈaʊər ˈoʊnli ˈsɑːləs wɑːz ðæt ˈaʊər draɪv wɑːz ˈnɪrɪŋ æn end/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

delivery noun US /dɪˈlɪvəri/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading “DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.”

flakes noun US /fleɪks/

plural of “flake” — a crystal of snow

From this reading “As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.”

Georgia noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdʒə/

a state in southeastern United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading “Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.”

nearing verb US /ˈnɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “near” — move towards

From this reading “We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.”

northwest noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading “As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.”

snowfall noun US /ˈsnoʊfɑːl/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading “Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.”

solace noun US /ˈsɑːləs/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading “We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.”

veered verb US /vɪrd/

past form of “veer” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading “As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1882

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

26

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

blanketsnounUS /ˈblæŋkəts/

plural of “blanket” — bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

boyhoodnounUS /ˈbɔɪhʊd/

the childhood of a boy

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

DELIVERYnounUS /dɪˈlɪvəri/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

flakesnounUS /fleɪks/

plural of “flake” — a crystal of snow

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

forenounUS /fɔːr/

front part of a vessel or aircraft

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

foremannounUS /ˈfɔːrmən/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

GeorgianounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒə/

a state in southeastern United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

nearingverbUS /ˈnɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “near” — move towards

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

northwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

outfitnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪt/

any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

skurried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

slushyadjective

being or resembling melting snow

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

snowfallnounUS /ˈsnoʊfɑːl/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

solacenounUS /ˈsɑːləs/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

tarpaulinnoun

waterproofed canvas

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We gathered around the fire like a lot of frozen children, and our only solace was that our drive was nearing an end.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DELIVERY I shall never forget the next morning,--August 26, 1882.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

veeredverbUS /vɪrd/

past form of “veer” — turn sharply; change direction abruptly

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading As soon as we were relieved, we skurried back to our blankets, drew the tarpaulin over our heads, and slept until dawn, when on being awakened by the foreman, we found a wet, slushy snow some two inches in depth on the ground.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading As we of the third guard were relieved, about two hours before dawn, the wind veered around to the northwest, and a mist which had been falling during the fore part of our watch changed to soft flakes of snow.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading Several of the boys in the outfit declared it was the first snowfall they had ever seen, and I had but a slight recollection of having witnessed one in early boyhood in our old Georgia home.

Chapter 22 of The Log of a Cowboy by Andy Adams holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Log of a Cowboy contain?

Chapter 22 holds 140 sentences of The Log of a Cowboy, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Log of a Cowboy by Andy Adams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Log of a Cowboy?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Log of a Cowboy

Common questions about reading The Log of a Cowboy by Andy Adams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Log of a Cowboy?

Yes. All 3592 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12797 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Log of a Cowboy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12797, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Log of a Cowboy take to read?

About 299 minutes of reading across 719 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Log of a Cowboy section by section

How to work through The Log of a Cowboy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Log of a Cowboy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Log of a Cowboy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Log of a Cowboy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Antonio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log of a Cowboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grande
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log of a Cowboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log of a Cowboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty-five
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log of a Cowboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.