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The Log School-House on the Columbia
The Log School-House on the Columbia

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Log School-House on the Columbia is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
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THE CHIEF OF THE CASCADES.
Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.
He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.
He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.
But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Log School-House on the Columbia

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Log School-House on the Columbia is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CHIEF OF THE CASCADES.
/ðə tʃiːf ʌv ðə kæˈskeɪdz/
Line 2
Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.
/ˈmɑːrloʊ mæn wɑːz ə ˈɡrædʒəwət ʌv ˈhɑːrvərd ɪn ðə ˈklæsɪk ˈpɪriəd ʌv ðə ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/
Line 3
He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.
/hiː hæd ˈmeni ˈskɑːlərli ɡɪfts ənd æz ˈmeni ˈnoʊbəl ˈkwɑːlətiz ʌv soʊl æz ˈmentəl enˈdaʊmənts/
Line 4
He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.
Line 5
But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cascades noun US /kæˈskeɪdz/

a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California; a part of the Coast Range

From this reading “THE CHIEF OF THE CASCADES.”

conditioned adjective US /kənˈdɪʃənd/

established by conditioning or learning

From this reading “But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.”

endowments noun US /enˈdaʊmənts/

plural of “endowment” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading “He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.”

graduation noun US /ˌɡrædʒuːˈeɪʃən/

the successful completion of a program of study

From this reading “But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.”

Mann noun US /mæn/

United States educator who introduced reforms that significantly altered the system of public education (1796-1859)

From this reading “Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.”

Marlowe noun US /ˈmɑːrloʊ/

English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593)

From this reading “Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.”

scholarly adjective US /ˈskɑːlərli/

characteristic of scholars or scholarship

From this reading “He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.”

Sumner noun US /ˈsʌmnər/

United States sociologist (1840-1910)

From this reading “He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

CASCADESnounUS /kæˈskeɪdz/

a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California; a part of the Coast Range

From this reading THE CHIEF OF THE CASCADES.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

CHIEFnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading THE CHIEF OF THE CASCADES.

classicnounUS /ˈklæsɪk/

a creation of the highest excellence

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

conditionedadjectiveUS /kənˈdɪʃənd/

established by conditioning or learning

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

endowmentsnounUS /enˈdaʊmənts/

plural of “endowment” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

especialadjectiveUS /əˈspeʃəl/

surpassing what is common or usual or expected

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

Everett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

graduateverbUS /ˈɡrædʒəwət/

receive an academic degree upon completion of one's studies

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

graduationnounUS /ˌɡrædʒuːˈeɪʃən/

the successful completion of a program of study

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

HarvardnounUS /ˈhɑːrvərd/

a university in Massachusetts

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

MannnounUS /mæn/

United States educator who introduced reforms that significantly altered the system of public education (1796-1859)

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

MarlowenounUS /ˈmɑːrloʊ/

English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593)

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

modelsnounUS /ˈmɑːdəlz/

plural of “model” — a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CHIEF OF THE CASCADES.

oratorynounUS /ˈɔːrətɔːri/

addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous)

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

Periclesnoun

Athenian statesman whose leadership contributed to Athens' political and cultural supremacy in Greece; he ordered the construction of the Parthenon (died in 429 BC)

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

Phillips

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

scholarlyadjectiveUS /ˈskɑːlərli/

characteristic of scholars or scholarship

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading He had many scholarly gifts, and as many noble qualities of soul as mental endowments.

studentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

SumnernounUS /ˈsʌmnər/

United States sociologist (1840-1910)

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CHIEF OF THE CASCADES.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

trainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

WarenounUS /wer/

articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: “silverware”, “software”

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Marlowe Mann was a graduate of Harvard in the classic period of the college.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading But the young student of this heroic training, no matter how well conditioned his family, usually turned from his graduation to some especial mission in life.

Wendell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He was used to the oratory of Henry Ware and young Edward Everett, and had known Charles Sumner and Wendell Phillips at college, when the Greek mind and models led the young student in his fine development, and made him a Pericles in his dreams.

Chapter 2 of The Log School-House on the Columbia by Hezekiah Butterworth holds 204 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Log School-House on the Columbia contain?

Chapter 2 holds 204 sentences of The Log School-House on the Columbia, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Log School-House on the Columbia by Hezekiah Butterworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 204 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Log School-House on the Columbia?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Log School-House on the Columbia

Common questions about reading The Log School-House on the Columbia by Hezekiah Butterworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Log School-House on the Columbia?

Yes. All 3029 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14881 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Log School-House on the Columbia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14881, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Log School-House on the Columbia take to read?

About 252 minutes of reading across 606 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Log School-House on the Columbia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Log School-House on the Columbia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Log School-House on the Columbia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gretchen's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log School-House on the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Violin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log School-House on the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elderly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log School-House on the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log School-House on the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.