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The Log School-House on the Columbia
The Log School-House on the Columbia

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Log School-House on the Columbia is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OLD JOE MEEK AND MR.
SPAULDING.
One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.
His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.
His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Log School-House on the Columbia

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Log School-House on the Columbia is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OLD JOE MEEK AND MR.
Line 2
SPAULDING.
Line 3
One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.
Line 4
His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.
/hɪz feɪs wɑːz ðæt ʌv ə ˈliːdər ʌv men hɑːrd ənd ˈpaʊərfəl wʌn kʊd siː ðæt ɪt fɪrd ˈnʌθɪŋ ənd ðæt ɪt lʊkt wɪð kənˈtempt ɑːn ˌwʌˈtevər wɑːz ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl əˈfektɪd ɔːr ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr/
Line 5
His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.
/hɪz fɔːrm hæd ðə streŋkθ ənd ˈmetəl ʌv ə ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artificial adjective US /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading “His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.”

buckskin noun US /ˈbʌkskɪn/

horse of a light yellowish dun color with dark mane and tail

From this reading “One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.”

contempt noun US /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.”

insincere adjective US /ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr/

lacking sincerity

From this reading “His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.”

leader noun US /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading “His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.”

meek adjective US /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading “OLD JOE MEEK AND MR.”

mettle noun US /ˈmetəl/

the courage to carry on

From this reading “His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.”

pioneer noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OLD JOE MEEK AND MR.

artificialadjectiveUS /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

buckskinnounUS /ˈbʌkskɪn/

horse of a light yellowish dun color with dark mane and tail

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

insincereadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsɪnˈsɪr/

lacking sincerity

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

JOE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLD JOE MEEK AND MR.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

MEEKadjectiveUS /miːk/

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness

From this reading OLD JOE MEEK AND MR.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

mettlenounUS /ˈmetəl/

the courage to carry on

From this reading His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading OLD JOE MEEK AND MR.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading OLD JOE MEEK AND MR.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

pioneernounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

school-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

SPAULDING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SPAULDING.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading His form had the strength and mettle of a pioneer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading One day a man in a buckskin habit came to the door of the school-house and looked in upon the school.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His face was that of a leader of men, hard and powerful; one could see that it feared nothing, and that it looked with contempt on whatever was artificial, affected, or insincere.

Chapter 12 of The Log School-House on the Columbia by Hezekiah Butterworth holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Log School-House on the Columbia contain?

Chapter 12 holds 100 sentences of The Log School-House on the Columbia, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Log School-House on the Columbia by Hezekiah Butterworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Log School-House on the Columbia?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Log School-House on the Columbia

Common questions about reading The Log School-House on the Columbia by Hezekiah Butterworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Log School-House on the Columbia?

Yes. All 3029 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14881 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Log School-House on the Columbia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14881, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Log School-House on the Columbia take to read?

About 252 minutes of reading across 606 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Log School-House on the Columbia section by section

How to work through The Log School-House on the Columbia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Log School-House on the Columbia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Log School-House on the Columbia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gretchen's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log School-House on the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Violin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log School-House on the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elderly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log School-House on the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Log School-House on the Columbia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.