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The London Mercury — Vol. I
The London Mercury — Vol. I

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of The London Mercury — Vol. I is here in full — 493 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/98 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.
Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.
Cambridge: Bowes & Bowes, 21_s._ net.
Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.
The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The London Mercury — Vol. I

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of The London Mercury — Vol. I is here in full — 493 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.
/ðə stoʊnz ənd ˈstɔːri ʌv ˈdʒiːzəs ˈtʃæpəl ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/
Line 2
Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.
Line 3
Cambridge: Bowes & Bowes, 21_s._ net.
Line 4
Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.
Line 5
The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Benedictine noun US /ˌbenəˈdɪktin/

a monk or nun belonging to the order founded by Saint Benedict

From this reading “Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.”

Bowes verb US /boʊz/

third-person singular of “bow” — bend one's knee or body, or lower one's head

From this reading “Cambridge: Bowes & Bowes, 21_s._ net.”

destroying verb US /dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading “Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.”

discredited adjective US /dɪˈskredɪtɪd/

being unjustly brought into disrepute

From this reading “Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.”

founder noun US /ˈfaʊndər/

inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse

From this reading “Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.”

iris noun US /ˈaɪrəs/

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading “Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.”

Nunnery noun US /ˈnʌnəri/

the convent of a community of nuns

From this reading “Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.”

sisterhood noun US /ˈsɪstərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a female offspring and the siblings

From this reading “Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

21

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cambridge: Bowes & Bowes, 21_s._ net.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

adaptedadjectiveUS /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

Alcock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

BenedictinenounUS /ˌbenəˈdɪktin/

a monk or nun belonging to the order founded by Saint Benedict

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

BlessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

BowesverbUS /boʊz/

third-person singular of “bow” — bend one's knee or body, or lower one's head

From this reading Cambridge: Bowes & Bowes, 21_s._ net.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.

CAMBRIDGEnounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.

CHAPELnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

destroyingverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

discreditedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskredɪtɪd/

being unjustly brought into disrepute

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

Ely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

erectedverbUS /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

foundernounUS /ˈfaʊndər/

inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

GERDA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

IRISnounUS /ˈaɪrəs/

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

JESUSnounUS /ˈdʒiːzəs/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

MORGANnounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.

netnounUS /net/

a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading Cambridge: Bowes & Bowes, 21_s._ net.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

NunnerynounUS /ˈnʌnəri/

the convent of a community of nuns

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

Radegund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Cambridge: Bowes & Bowes, 21_s._ net.

sisterhoodnounUS /ˈsɪstərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a female offspring and the siblings

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

STONESnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STONES AND STORY OF JESUS CHAPEL, CAMBRIDGE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.

TracedverbUS /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading Traced and told by IRIS and GERDA MORGAN.

uniqueadjectiveUS /juːˈniːk/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

VirginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The college was erected to the honour of the Blessed Virgin, St. John, and St. Radegund, but Alcock added the new title which it still bears.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jesus College, Cambridge, has a unique beginning, as it grew out of a Benedictine Nunnery, and Bishop Alcock, of Ely, its founder, when he did away with the discredited sisterhood, adapted their ruined buildings instead of destroying them.

Chapter 39 of The London Mercury — Vol. I by Various holds 493 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of The London Mercury — Vol. I contain?

Chapter 39 holds 493 sentences of The London Mercury — Vol. I, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of The London Mercury — Vol. I by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 493 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of The London Mercury — Vol. I?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The London Mercury — Vol. I

Common questions about reading The London Mercury — Vol. I by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The London Mercury — Vol. I?

Yes. All 19107 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45116 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The London Mercury — Vol. I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45116, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The London Mercury — Vol. I take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3822 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The London Mercury — Vol. I section by section

How to work through The London Mercury — Vol. I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The London Mercury — Vol. I

Words and structures a reader meets early in The London Mercury — Vol. I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The London Mercury — Vol. I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The London Mercury — Vol. I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bibliographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The London Mercury — Vol. I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The London Mercury — Vol. I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.