Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Lone Ranche
The Lone Ranche

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Lone Ranche is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lone Ranche
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.
No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.
More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.
No wonder Frank Hamersley holds him dear.
Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lone Ranche

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Lone Ranche is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.
Line 2
No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.
Line 3
More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.
Line 4
No wonder Frank Hamersley holds him dear.
Line 5
Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

courageously adverb US /kərˈeɪdʒəsli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading “More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.”

Dearer adjective US /ˈdɪrər/

comparative of “dear” — dearly loved

From this reading “Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.”

indebted adjective US /ˌɪnˈdetɪd/

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors etc

From this reading “Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.”

nobly adverb US /ˈnɑːbli/

in a noble manner

From this reading “More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.”

oasis noun US /oʊˈeɪsɪs/

a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading “Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.”

persona noun US /pərˈsoʊnə/

an actor's portrayal of someone in a play

protecting adjective US /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading “More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.”

volunteering verb US /ˌvɔːlənˈtɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading “More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

ChancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

courageouslyadverbUS /kərˈeɪdʒəsli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading No wonder Frank Hamersley holds him dear.

DeareradjectiveUS /ˈdɪrər/

comparative of “dear” — dearly loved

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

deepenedverbUS /ˈdiːpənd/

past form of “deepen” — make more intense, stronger, or more marked

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

DespiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

duelnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading No wonder Frank Hamersley holds him dear.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

Hamersley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No wonder Frank Hamersley holds him dear.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

holdsnounUS /hoʊldz/

plural of “hold” — the act of grasping

From this reading No wonder Frank Hamersley holds him dear.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

hospitalitynounUS /ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti/

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

indebtedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdetɪd/

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors etc

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

MexicannounUS /ˈmeksəkən/

a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

mischancenoun

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

noblyadverbUS /ˈnɑːbli/

in a noble manner

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

oasisnounUS /oʊˈeɪsɪs/

a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

personanounUS /pərˈsoʊnə/

an actor's portrayal of someone in a play

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

portraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

propria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

protectingadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Despite the smiling oasis immediately surrounding it, it cannot have been choice.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading No. Chance, or rather mischance, must have led to this change in the affairs of his New Mexican acquaintance.

volunteeringverbUS /ˌvɔːlənˈtɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading More than an acquaintance--a friend who stood by him in the hour of danger, first courageously protecting, then nobly volunteering to act as his second in a duel; afterwards taking him on to his home and showing him hospitality, kind as was ever extended to a stranger in a strange land.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Dearer now, after seeing his sister _in propria persona_--she whose portrait had so much impressed his fancy--the impression now deepened by the thought that to her he has been indebted for his life.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading No wonder Frank Hamersley holds him dear.

Chapter 7 of The Lone Ranche by Mayne Reid holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Lone Ranche contain?

Chapter 7 holds 413 sentences of The Lone Ranche, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Lone Ranche by Mayne Reid exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Lone Ranche?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lone Ranche

Common questions about reading The Lone Ranche by Mayne Reid on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lone Ranche?

Yes. All 7001 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21240 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lone Ranche is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21240, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lone Ranche take to read?

About 583 minutes of reading across 1401 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lone Ranche section by section

How to work through The Lone Ranche section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Lone Ranche to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lone Ranche

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lone Ranche, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ranche
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lone Ranche; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Staked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lone Ranche; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lone Ranche; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lone Ranche; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.