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The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border
The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.
He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.
But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.
It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.
Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.
Line 2
He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.
Line 3
But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.
Line 4
It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.
Line 5
Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arisen verb US /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.”

inherited adjective US /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading “So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.”

intensity noun US /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading “So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.”

pleading noun US /ˈpliːdɪŋ/

(law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding

From this reading “But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.”

realization noun US /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading “But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.”

recurrence noun US /rɪˈkɜːrəns/

happening again (especially at regular intervals)

From this reading “It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.”

Texas noun US /ˈteksəs/

the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading “He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.”

whisky noun US /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading ““Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

arisenverbUS /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

Bain's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

BuckverbUS /bʌk/

to strive with determination

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

Cal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

Duane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

Duanes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

gravelyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪvli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

hundred-fold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

huntin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

inheritedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

intensitynounUS /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

passionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

pleadingnounUS /ˈpliːdɪŋ/

(law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

realizationnounUS /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

recurrencenounUS /rɪˈkɜːrəns/

happening again (especially at regular intervals)

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

soft-voiced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

TexasnounUS /ˈteksəs/

the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was the last of the Duanes, that old fighting stock of Texas.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So it was in him, then--an inherited fighting instinct, a driving intensity to kill.

whiskynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But not the memory of his dead father, nor the pleading of his soft-voiced mother, nor the warning of this uncle who stood before him now, had brought to Buck Duane so much realization of the dark passionate strain in his blood.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was the recurrence, a hundred-fold increased in power, of a strange emotion that for the last three years had arisen in him.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Yes, Cal Bain's in town, full of bad whisky an' huntin' for you,” repeated the elder man, gravely.

Chapter 1 of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border by Zane Grey holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border contain?

Chapter 1 holds 220 sentences of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #1027, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1598 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Then--an
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inherited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fighting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Instinct
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lone Star Ranger: A Romance of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.