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The Lonesome Trail
The Lonesome Trail

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Lonesome Trail is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.
For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.
The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.
It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.
It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lonesome Trail

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Lonesome Trail is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.
Line 2
For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.
Line 3
The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.
Line 4
It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.
Line 5
It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buzz verb US /bʌz/

make a buzzing sound

From this reading “A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.”

elliptical adjective US /ɪˈlɪptɪkəl/

rounded like an egg

From this reading “A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.”

expectant adjective US /ɪkˈspektənt/

marked by eager anticipation

From this reading “A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.”

heirlooms noun US /ˈerluːmz/

plural of “heirloom” — (law) any property that is considered by law or custom as inseparable from an inheritance is inherited with that inheritance

From this reading “The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.”

profusion noun US /prəˈfjuːʒən/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading “The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.”

suns noun US /sʌnz/

plural of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading “It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.”

trinkets noun US /ˈtrɪŋkəts/

plural of “trinket” — cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing

From this reading “The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.”

vertical adjective US /ˈvɜːrtɪkəl/

at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line

From this reading “It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shone upon verb + particle counted as “shine upon”

In this reading “It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.”

toward the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “toward … centre”

In this reading “For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.”

strip of verb + particle

In this reading “A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.”

caught the eye verb + article + noun counted as “catch … eye”

In this reading “It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.”

buzz of verb + particle

In this reading “A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

brilliancynoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

buzzverbUS /bʌz/

make a buzzing sound

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

contagiouslyadverb

in a contagious manner

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

dazzlingadjectiveUS /ˈdæzəlɪŋ/

amazingly impressive; suggestive of the flashing of lightning

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

ellipticaladjectiveUS /ɪˈlɪptɪkəl/

rounded like an egg

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

emphasisedadjective

spoken with emphasis

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

enclosurenounUS /enˈkloʊʒər/

a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

erectnessnoun

the property of being upright in posture

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

expectantadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektənt/

marked by eager anticipation

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

heirloomsnounUS /ˈerluːmz/

plural of “heirloom” — (law) any property that is considered by law or custom as inseparable from an inheritance is inherited with that inheritance

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

magicnounUS /ˈmædʒɪk/

any art that invokes supernatural powers

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

Mahowari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

majesticadjectiveUS /məˈdʒestɪk/

majestic in manner or bearing; superior to mundane matters

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

medicine-man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

ovalnounUS /ˈoʊvəl/

a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

profusionnounUS /prəˈfjuːʒən/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

robenounUS /roʊb/

any loose flowing garment

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

stripverbUS /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

sunsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

trinketsnounUS /ˈtrɪŋkəts/

plural of “trinket” — cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The fierce sun emphasised the brilliancy of the old man’s garments and glittered upon the profusion of trinkets, the magic heirlooms of the medicine-man.

verticaladjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtɪkəl/

at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading A buzz of expectant voices had grown at one end of the oval, and had spread contagiously throughout the elliptical strip of shade.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not the robe nor the dazzling trinkets that caught the eye of one acquainted with Mahowari.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For with slow, majestic step the medicine-man, Mahowari, entered the enclosure and walked toward the centre.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was the erectness of his figure, for he had been bowed with years, and many vertical suns had shone upon the old man’s back since his face had been turned toward the ground.

Chapter 11 of The Lonesome Trail by John G. Neihardt holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Lonesome Trail contain?

Chapter 11 holds 417 sentences of The Lonesome Trail, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Lonesome Trail by John G. Neihardt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Lonesome Trail?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lonesome Trail

Common questions about reading The Lonesome Trail by John G. Neihardt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lonesome Trail?

Yes. All 4590 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50464 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lonesome Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50464, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lonesome Trail take to read?

About 382 minutes of reading across 918 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lonesome Trail section by section

How to work through The Lonesome Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Lonesome Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lonesome Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lonesome Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lonesome Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lonesome Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gratefully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lonesome Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acknowledges
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lonesome Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.