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The Long Night
The Long Night

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Long Night is here in full — 317 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ELIXIR VITAE.
As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.
He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?
Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.
Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Long Night

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Long Night is here in full — 317 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ELIXIR VITAE.
Line 2
As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.
Line 3
He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?
Line 4
Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.
/mɔːˈroʊvər ðæt ə ˈmædʒəstreɪt ɪn ˈpeɪɪŋ sʌtʃ ə ˈvɪzɪt wɑːz bʌt ɪn ðə pərˈfɔːrməns ʌv hɪz ˈduːti ənd maɪt pluːm hɪmˈself əˈkɔːrdɪŋli ɑːn ðə ækt/
Line 5
Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.
/jet tuː θɪŋz laɪk wɜːrmz ɪn ðə bʌd wʊd nɔː æt hɪz piːs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

condescension noun US /ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən/

the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior

From this reading “As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.”

elixir noun US /ɪˈlɪksər/

a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste

From this reading “THE ELIXIR VITAE.”

gnaw verb US /nɔː/

bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.”

persuading verb US /pərˈsweɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading “He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?”

plume verb US /pluːm/

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

From this reading “Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.”

scholar's noun US /ˈskɑːlərz/

possessive form of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading “As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.”

uncovered adjective US /ənˈkʌvərd/

not covered with clothing

From this reading “As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.”

worms noun US /wɜːrmz/

plural of “worm” — any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading “Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

accordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

budnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

condescensionnounUS /ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən/

the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

ELIXIRnounUS /ɪˈlɪksər/

a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste

From this reading THE ELIXIR VITAE.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

gnawverbUS /nɔː/

bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

magistratenounUS /ˈmædʒəstreɪt/

a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

persuadingverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

plumeverbUS /pluːm/

rip off; ask an unreasonable price

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

scholarnounUS /ˈskɒl.ər/

A specialist in a particular branch of study; a distinguished student.

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

scholar'snounUS /ˈskɑːlərz/

possessive form of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Moreover, that a magistrate in paying such a visit was but in the performance of his duty, and might plume himself accordingly on the act.

Syndicnoun

one appointed to represent a city or university or corporation in business transactions

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ELIXIR VITAE.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

thresholdnounUS /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

uncoveredadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌvərd/

not covered with clothing

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

uneasinessnounUS /ˌʌˈniːzinəs/

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

VITAE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ELIXIR VITAE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading He had persuaded himself--he had been all the morning persuading himself--that any man might pay a visit to a learned scholar--why not?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

wormsnounUS /wɜːrmz/

plural of “worm” — any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As the Syndic crossed the threshold of the scholar's room, he uncovered with an air of condescension that, do what he would, was not free from uneasiness.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet two things like worms in the bud would gnaw at his peace.

Chapter 4 of The Long Night by Stanley John Weyman holds 317 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Long Night contain?

Chapter 4 holds 317 sentences of The Long Night, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Long Night by Stanley John Weyman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 317 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Long Night?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Long Night

Common questions about reading The Long Night by Stanley John Weyman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Long Night?

Yes. All 7624 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19485 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Long Night is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19485, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Long Night take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1525 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Long Night section by section

How to work through The Long Night section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Long Night to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Long Night

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Long Night, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Night; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ramparts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Night; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Affair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Night; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Threatened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Night; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.