Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Long Roll
The Long Roll

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Long Roll is here in full — 359 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Long Roll
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.
The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.
Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.
The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.
The wind blew out his rider's cloak.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Long Roll

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Long Roll is here in full — 359 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.
Line 2
The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.
Line 3
Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.
Line 4
The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.
/ðə blæk ˈstæljən ˈplæntɪd hɪz fɔːr fiːt ʃʊk hɪz hed snʌft ðə er/
Line 5
The wind blew out his rider's cloak.
/ðə waɪnd bluː aʊt hɪz ˈraɪdərz kloʊk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Confederate noun US /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading “ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.”

Fremont noun US /ˈfriːmɑːnt/

United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890)

From this reading “The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.”

prevail verb US /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.”

rider's noun US /ˈraɪdərz/

possessive form of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading “The wind blew out his rider's cloak.”

snuffed verb US /snʌft/

past form of “snuff” — sniff or smell inquiringly

From this reading “The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.”

stallion noun US /ˈstæljən/

uncastrated adult male horse

From this reading “The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.”

timbers noun US /ˈtɪmbərz/

plural of “timber” — the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading “Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.”

transferred verb US /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading “ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

ASHBY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

Ashby's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading The wind blew out his rider's cloak.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading The wind blew out his rider's cloak.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

ConfederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

flamesnounUS /fleɪmz/

plural of “flame” — the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

Flournoy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

forenounUS /fɔːr/

front part of a vessel or aircraft

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

FremontnounUS /ˈfriːmɑːnt/

United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890)

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

mountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

Munford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The wind blew out his rider's cloak.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

prevailverbUS /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

rider'snounUS /ˈraɪdərz/

possessive form of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading The wind blew out his rider's cloak.

seizeverbUS /siːz/

take hold of; grab

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

Shenandoah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

snuffedverbUS /snʌft/

past form of “snuff” — sniff or smell inquiringly

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

stallionnounUS /ˈstæljən/

uncastrated adult male horse

From this reading The black stallion planted his fore feet, shook his head, snuffed the air.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

timbersnounUS /ˈtɪmbərz/

plural of “timber” — the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Ashby, high on the eastern bank, watched the slow flames seize the timbers, fight with the wet, prevail and mount.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The army marching from the Shenandoah left the cavalry behind in the wind and rain to burn the bridge and delay Fremont.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ASHBY Flournoy and Munford, transferred to Ashby's command, kept with him in the Confederate rear.

Chapter 21 of The Long Roll by Mary Johnston holds 359 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Long Roll contain?

Chapter 21 holds 359 sentences of The Long Roll, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Long Roll by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 359 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Long Roll?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Long Roll

Common questions about reading The Long Roll by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Long Roll?

Yes. All 19751 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22066 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Long Roll is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22066, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Long Roll take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3951 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Long Roll section by section

How to work through The Long Roll section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Long Roll to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Long Roll

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Long Roll, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Court
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Roll; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Roll; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portico
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Roll; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prominent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Roll; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.