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The Long Shadow
The Long Shadow

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Long Shadow is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Long Shadow
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.
Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.
Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.
He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.
He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Long Shadow

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Long Shadow is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.
Line 2
Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.
/ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ ˈbɪli ˈhiːrɪŋ ðə ˈkruːnɪŋ weɪl ʌv ɪt nuː wel ðə ˈpɔːrtent ənd saɪd/
Line 3
Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.
Line 4
He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.
Line 5
He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aimlessly adverb US /ˈeɪmləsli/

without aim; in an aimless manner

From this reading “He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.”

crooning noun US /ˈkruːnɪŋ/

singing in a soft low tone

From this reading “Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.”

dependable adjective US /dɪˈpendəbəl/

worthy of reliance or trust

From this reading “He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.”

fickle adjective US /ˈfɪkəl/

marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments

From this reading “_Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.”

placidly adverb US /ˈplæsɪdli/

in a quiet and tranquil manner

From this reading “He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.”

portent noun US /ˈpɔːrtent/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading “Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.”

spout verb US /spaʊt/

gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading “He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.”

untidy adjective US /ənˈtaɪdi/

not neat and tidy

From this reading “He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

aimlesslyadverbUS /ˈeɪmləsli/

without aim; in an aimless manner

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

CharmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

cheeringly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

cigarettenounUS /ˌsɪɡərˈet/

finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

companionshipnounUS /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

cracklingnounUS /ˈkræklɪŋ/

the residue that remains after animal fat has been rendered

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

crooningnounUS /ˈkruːnɪŋ/

singing in a soft low tone

From this reading Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.

dependableadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendəbəl/

worthy of reliance or trust

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

desolateness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

disapprovalnounUS /dɪsəˈpruːvəl/

a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing

From this reading He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

fickleadjectiveUS /ˈfɪkəl/

marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

half-conscious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

hollowsnounUS /ˈhɑːloʊz/

plural of “hollow” — a cavity or space in something

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

icyadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsi/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

lonesomely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.

loweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

mournedverbUS /mɔːrnd/

past form of “mourn” — feel sadness

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

northwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

placidlyadverbUS /ˈplæsɪdli/

in a quiet and tranquil manner

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

portentnounUS /ˈpɔːrtent/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.

puffingnounUS /ˈpʌfɪŋ/

blowing tobacco smoke out into the air

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.

spoutverbUS /spaʊt/

gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

steamverbUS /stiːm/

travel by means of steam power

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

teakettlenoun

kettle for boiling water to make tea

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

unmarredadjective

free from physical or moral spots or stains

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

untidyadjectiveUS /ənˈtaɪdi/

not neat and tidy

From this reading He sent a glance of half-conscious disapproval around the untidy cabin.

VisitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

wailverbUS /weɪl/

emit long loud cries

From this reading Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Charming Billy, hearing the crooning wail of it, knew well the portent and sighed.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He had been dreaming aimlessly of a place he had seen not so long ago; a place where the stove was black and shining, with a fire crackling cheeringly inside and a teakettle with straight, unmarred spout and dependable handle singing placidly to itself and puffing steam with an air of lazy comfort, as if it were smoking a cigarette.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Perhaps he, too, felt something of the desolateness without and perhaps he, too, longed for some human companionship.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Charming Billy Has a Visitor._ The wind, rising again as the sun went down, mourned lonesomely at the northwest corner of the cabin, as if it felt the desolateness of the barren, icy hills and the black hollows between, and of the angry red sky with its purple shadows lowering over the unhappy land--and would make fickle friendship with some human thing.

Chapter 1 of The Long Shadow by B. M. Bower holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Long Shadow contain?

Chapter 1 holds 136 sentences of The Long Shadow, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Long Shadow by B. M. Bower exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Long Shadow?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Long Shadow

Common questions about reading The Long Shadow by B. M. Bower on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Long Shadow?

Yes. All 2748 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12192 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Long Shadow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12192, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Long Shadow take to read?

About 229 minutes of reading across 550 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Long Shadow section by section

How to work through The Long Shadow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Long Shadow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Long Shadow

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Long Shadow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Shadow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Shadow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visitor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Shadow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rising
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Long Shadow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.