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The long trail: A story of African adventure
The long trail: A story of African adventure

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The long trail: A story of African adventure is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.
"It is time we were off."
Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.
Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.
They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The long trail: A story of African adventure

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The long trail: A story of African adventure is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.
Line 2
"It is time we were off."
/ɪt ɪz taɪm wiː wɜːr ɔːf/
Line 3
Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.
Line 4
Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.
Line 5
They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.
/ðeɪ hæd pərˈsuːd hɪm ənd ˈɔːlmoʊst rʌn hɪm daʊn wen ðə rʌʃ ʌv stæmˈpiːdɪŋ ˈeləfənts kɑːzd ðem tuː wiːl ðer ˈhɔːrsəz ənd fliː fɔːr ðer lɪvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clump noun US /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.”

dispatched verb US /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading “Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.”

elephants noun US /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading “They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.”

flee verb US /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading “They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.”

Hausa noun US /ˈhaʊsə/

a member of a Negroid people living chiefly in northern Nigeria

From this reading “Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.”

northward adverb US /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading “Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.”

shave verb US /ʃeɪv/

remove body hair with a razor

From this reading “A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.”

stampeding verb US /stæmˈpiːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “stampede” — cause to run in panic

From this reading “They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

caught sight verb + noun counted as “catch sight”

see something for a brief time

In this reading “Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.”

emerged from verb + particle counted as “emerge from”

In this reading “Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.”

some distance adjective + noun

In this reading “Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.”

watch the progress verb + article + noun counted as “watch … progress”

In this reading “Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.”

small party adjective + noun

In this reading “Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.”

rush of verb + particle

In this reading “They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

clumpnounUS /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

dispatchedverbUS /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

elephantsnounUS /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

fetchverbUS /fetʃ/

go or come after and bring or take back

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

fleeverbUS /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

HausanounUS /ˈhaʊsə/

a member of a Negroid people living chiefly in northern Nigeria

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is time we were off."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is time we were off."

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

Kulana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

NARROWverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "It is time we were off."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

Royce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

SHAVEverbUS /ʃeɪv/

remove body hair with a razor

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

stampedingverbUS /stæmˈpiːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “stampede” — cause to run in panic

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "It is time we were off."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A NARROW SHAVE "John, send a man to fetch Kulana," said Royce.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

Tubus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kulana reported that a small party of Tubus had caught sight of him as they emerged from a clump of trees some distance away.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "It is time we were off."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "It is time we were off."

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They had pursued him and almost run him down when the rush of stampeding elephants caused them to wheel their horses and flee for their lives.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Before the Hausa dispatched by John had gone out of sight, he met Kulana hurrying back from the northward post to which he had been sent to watch the progress of the enemy.

Chapter 13 of The long trail: A story of African adventure by Herbert Strang holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The long trail: A story of African adventure contain?

Chapter 13 holds 106 sentences of The long trail: A story of African adventure, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The long trail: A story of African adventure by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The long trail: A story of African adventure?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The long trail: A story of African adventure

Words and structures a reader meets early in The long trail: A story of African adventure, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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