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The Loom of Youth
The Loom of Youth

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Loom of Youth is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.
At first there had been the spur of novelty.
The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.
But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.
There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Loom of Youth

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Loom of Youth is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.
/ðə seɪm ˈætməsfɪr ʌv məˈnɑːtənəs dɪˈpreʃən ðæt oʊvərˈhʌŋ ˈfʊtbɔːl suːn bɪˈɡæn tuː əˈfekt ðə ˈmɪləteri saɪd ʌv skuːl laɪf æz wel/
Line 2
At first there had been the spur of novelty.
/æt fɜːrst ðer hæd bɪn ðə spɜːr ʌv ˈnɑːvəlti/
Line 3
The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.
Line 4
But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.
/bʌt ˈiːvɪn ðə moʊst ˌenərˈdʒetɪk ɡet ˈwɪri ʌv ˈduːɪŋ ɪɡˈzæktli ðə seɪm θɪŋ θriː taɪmz ə wiːk/
Line 5
There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commanders noun US /kəˈmændərz/

plural of “commander” — an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."”

extricated verb US /ˈekstrəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “extricate” — release from entanglement of difficulty

From this reading “There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."”

football noun US /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading “The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.”

formations noun US /fɔːrˈmeɪʃənz/

plural of “formation” — an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading “There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."”

militarism noun US /ˈmɪlətərɪzəm/

a political orientation of a people or a government to maintain a strong military force and to be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests

From this reading “There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."”

overhung verb US /oʊvərˈhʌŋ/

inflected form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading “The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.”

platoon noun US /pləˈtuːn/

a military unit that is a subdivision of a company; usually has a headquarters and two or more squads; usually commanded by a lieutenant

From this reading “The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.”

substitution noun US /ˌsʌbstɪˈtuːʃən/

an event in which one thing is substituted for another

From this reading “The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

affectverbUS /əˈfekt/

have an effect upon

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first there had been the spur of novelty.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At first there had been the spur of novelty.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

commandersnounUS /kəˈmændərz/

plural of “commander” — an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

commandsnounUS /kəˈmændz/

plural of “command” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

depressionnounUS /dɪˈpreʃən/

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

drillverbUS /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

energeticadjectiveUS /ˌenərˈdʒetɪk/

possessing or exerting or displaying energy

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

extricatedverbUS /ˈekstrəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “extricate” — release from entanglement of difficulty

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first there had been the spur of novelty.

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

formationsnounUS /fɔːrˈmeɪʃənz/

plural of “formation” — an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

Gordon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At first there had been the spur of novelty.

half-an-hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

keennessnoun

a quick and penetrating intelligence

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

militarismnounUS /ˈmɪlətərɪzəm/

a political orientation of a people or a government to maintain a strong military force and to be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

noveltynounUS /ˈnɑːvəlti/

originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading At first there had been the spur of novelty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

overhungverbUS /oʊvərˈhʌŋ/

inflected form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

platoonnounUS /pləˈtuːn/

a military unit that is a subdivision of a company; usually has a headquarters and two or more squads; usually commanded by a lieutenant

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

rabblenounUS /ˈræbəl/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

routinenounUS /ruːˈtiːn/

an unvarying or habitual method or procedure

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

spurnounUS /spɜːr/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading At first there had been the spur of novelty.

substitutionnounUS /ˌsʌbstɪˈtuːʃən/

an event in which one thing is substituted for another

From this reading The substitution of platoon drill for the old company routine and the frequent field days led to keenness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading At first there had been the spur of novelty.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

ungrammaticaladjective

not grammatical; not conforming to the rules of grammar or accepted usage

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading But even the most energetic get weary of doing exactly the same thing three times a week.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The same atmosphere of monotonous depression that overhung football soon began to affect the military side of school life as well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There are only three different formations in platoon drill, which anyone can learn in half-an-hour; and the days were long past when Gordon's extraordinary commands would form his platoon into an impossible rabble that could only be extricated by the ungrammatical but effective command that School House section commanders had used from the first day of militarism: "As you did ought."

Chapter 22 of The Loom of Youth by Alec Waugh holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Loom of Youth contain?

Chapter 22 holds 73 sentences of The Loom of Youth, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Loom of Youth by Alec Waugh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Loom of Youth?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Loom of Youth

Common questions about reading The Loom of Youth by Alec Waugh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Loom of Youth?

Yes. All 7309 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18863 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Loom of Youth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18863, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Loom of Youth take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1462 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Loom of Youth section by section

How to work through The Loom of Youth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Loom of Youth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Loom of Youth

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Loom of Youth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Comes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Loom of Youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Loom of Youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gordon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Loom of Youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caruthers'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Loom of Youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.